Socotra

You might also like

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 23

Socotra Archipelago

Logan MacLeod, Anthony Medina, Emily


Alarcon-Patricio, Sydney Skousen, Hailey
Winn
About Socotra ● Small Island
● Part of Yemen
● Home of the Dragon’s
Blood tree
Problem ● Civil war (2015-present)
● Endangered Trees
● Extreme Poverty
Our Problem Socotra needs the tree and
the resin to support their
economy.

Our problem is that the tree


is going extinct. We want to
save the tree.
Stakeholders ● Island of Socotra
● The people
● The Yemeni Government
Characteristics ● Industrial development
putting pressure on their
habitats
● Drought causing the trees
to die
● Overgrazing of goats
● Excessive woodcutting
and use of leaves to
make rope
History ● Yemen Civil War
● UAE and Yemen
competing over Socotra
● Dragon’s blood tree
diversity and uses
● Issues affecting tree
Policies and ● Government
Procedures ● Foreign policy
● Trade policy
● U.S. Relations with
Yemen
Resources ● Socotran Government
Budget
● Man Power
● UN/UNESCO Budget
● Limestone

● UN
● UNESCO
● Ambassador Mubarak
Criteria ● Take less than 10 years
● Easily published in
Socotra
● Lasting solution
● Follow the Yemeni
constitution
● Follow the UN laws
Criteria ● Cost less than $1 million
● Make the tree more
publicized
● Be safe for Socotra
People
● Feasibility
Brainstorm ● Dragon’s Blood Tree
Sanctuary
● Create laws that punish
poachers
● Import different foods for
the goats
● Move trees to other parts
of the world
● Offer bounty on the goats
Organization
Criteria Solution 1: Solution 2: Solution 3: Solution 4: Solution 5:
-will be ranked on a We could create a We could create laws We could find a way to We could move the tree We could offer a bounty
scale of 1-10 Dragon Blood Tree with harsh punishments import different food for to other parts of the on goats.
-10 is the most effective, sanctuary in Socotra. to protect the tree from the goats, so that they world, so it doesn’t only
1 is the least effective. poachers and won’t have to eat the exist in Socotra.
urbanization. trees.

will need to take less 7 6 7 3 4


than 10 years
will need to be easily 9 8 9 8 10
published throughout
Socotra
will need to be a lasting 10 6 5 7 5
solution
will need to follow 10 7 10 10 10
Yemeni Constitution
need to follow the UN 10 10 10 10 10
laws
will cost less than 1 7 7 5 6 4
million dollars.
will make the plight of 9 8 8 9 8
the tree more publicized

Will need to be safe for 8 4 5 7 3


Socotra people

Is this feasible? 7 3 7 7 3
Total: 77 59 66 67 57
Our Solution

● Sanctuary protects from


goats, urbanization,
smugglers
● Qalansiyah’s Limestone and
The Firmihin highland plateau
● Funding: Qalansiyah and
UNESCO - $1.2 billion
Our Solution

● Walls - 300,000 U.S Dollars or


75,194,695.95 Yemeni Rial per acre
● SOFRETES pump - 12,000 U.S. Dollars
or 3,004,187 Yemeni Rial

● Household - 239.67 U.S. Dollars or


60,000 Yemeni Rial per month ($10 a
day with a 6 day week)
● Pay - $12 a day
Conclusion

● “Germination and regeneration under artificial conditions


seems like the only way to prevent species extinction”
(Hubálková, Maděra, Volařík, 2017).
● Particularly vulnerable during germination, growth from 2-
24.9 cm, and vegitative rest (Hubálková, Maděra, Volařík,
2017).
Conclusion

● The Firmihin highland plateau ● The growth stage between 2-


(where our sanctuary is) has 24.9 cm won’t be problematic
a 90% germination rate, the either because the trees will
highest rate recorded in be protected by the goats
Socotra. (Hubálková, Maděra, Volařík,
2017).
● 13% of the trees are lost
during vegitative rest.
(Hubálková, Maděra, Volařík,
2017).
Sources
Ashworth, John. (1984). Renewable Energy Sources for the World's Poor: A
Review of Current
Options. U.S. Department of Energy.

Bonni, Gerry &. “Goats.” Flickr, Yahoo!, 27 Nov. 2011,


https://www.flickr.com/photos/gerr-bon/6408226525.

“Dragon Blood Tree Facts” Retrieved from


http://www.softschools.com/facts/plants/dragon_blood_tree_facts/
2718/

Dragon's Blood Uses, Benefits & Side Effects – Drugs Herbal Database. (n.d.).
Retrieved 2007,
from https://www.drugs.com/npc/dragon-s-blood.html.

Edstrom, M. (2018, November 13). Can Socotra, Yemen's 'Dragon's Blood


Island,' be saved? Retrieved December 18, 2019, from
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2018/11/socotra
-yemen-biodiversit
y-photography/.

“File:Flag of Yemen.svg.” File:Flag of Yemen.svg - Wikimedia Commons,


https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg

Foreign Trade Div. (2019, June 4). 5-digit End-Use Imports - Yemen. Retrieved
from https://www.census.gov/foreign-
trade/statistics/product/enduse/imports/c5210.html.
Sources
Hamdan bin zayed: UAE playing an essential role in development and
rehabilitation of socotra
archipelago. (2018, May 09). Emirates News Agency (WAM) Retrieved
from https://search-proquest-
com.libprox1.slcc.edu/docview/2036311561?accountid=28671

Hovring, Roald (2019, February 22) “10 things to know about the crisis in
Yemen” Retrieved

November 25, 2019, from


https://www.nrc.no/perspectives/2019/why-yemen-BETHAN
MCKERNAN AND LUCY TOWERS. (2018, May 21). Yemen’s
island paradise is poised to swap one military occupation for another.
Independent (UK). Retrieved from
http://search.ebscohost.com.libprox1.slcc.edu:2048/login.aspx?dire
ct=true&db=n5h&AN=4HGINDINMLMMGLSTRY000030624034&site=
eds-liv

Gaffney, Adrienne. (2019). “See the otherworldly tree of life” Retrieved from
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/destinations/asia/yeme
n/see-the-otherworldly-tree-of-life-socotra-dragon-blood/
Sources
Irena Hubálková, Petr Maděra, & Daniel Volařík. (2017). Growth dynamics of
Dracaena
cinnabari under controlled conditions as the most effective way to
protect endangered
species. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, (7), 1445.

Maděra, et al. “Sustainable Land Use Management Needed to Conserve the


Dragon's Blood Tree

of Socotra Island, a Vulnerable Endemic Umbrella Species.” MDPI,


Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 28 June 2019,
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/13/3557/htm.

McKernan, B., & Towers, L. (2018, May 9). Socotra is finally dragged into
Yemen's civil
war, ripping apart the island's way of life. Retrieved from
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/socotra-
yemen-civil-war-uae-miltary-base-island-life-emirates-a8342621.html.

Mohamed Al-Fatimi. (2018). Ethnobotanical Survey of Dracaena cinnabari and


Investigation of
the Pharmacognostical Properties, Antifungal and Antioxidant
Activity of Its Resin. Plants, (4), 91. https://doi-
org.libprox1.slcc.edu/10.3390/plants7040091
Sources Republic of Yemen Ministry of Public Health and Population. (2018). Nutrition
and Mortality
Survey Report Socotra Governorate, Yemen 28 March to 4 April 2018.
Retrieved December 16, 2019, from
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/sites/www.humanitarianres
ponse.info/files/2019/08/Socotra-Survey-2018-Final-Report.pdf.

Smithfield, Brad (September 14, 2016) “Dragon’s Blood is a real ingredient and
has been used since ancient times as varnish, medicine, incense, and
dye” Retrieved from
https://www.thevintagenews.com/2016/09/14/dragons-blood-real-
ingredient-used-since-ancient-times-varnish-medicine-incense-dye/

The World Factbook: Yemen. (2018, February 1). Retrieved November 20, 2019,

from
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-
factbook/geos/ym.html.

UAE announces 'support' for yemeni socotra island. (2018, May 05). BBC
Monitoring Middle East Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-
com.libprox1.slcc.edu/docview/2034654338?accountid=28671

Waddington, Rod. “Dragon's Blood Tree.” Flickr, Yahoo!, 29 May 2017,


https://www.flickr.com/photos/rod_waddington/34924435216.
Sources Yemen's rivalries converge on socotra cyclone disaster. (2018, May 25). BBC

Monitoring Middle East Retrieved from https://search-proquest-


com.libprox1.slcc.edu/docview/2043785122?accountid=28671is-the-
worlds-worst-humanitarian-crisis/

Yurtoğlu, N. (2018). Jurisdiction Project on Socotra Income. History Studies I


nternational
Journal of History, 10(7), 241–264. doi: 10.9737/hist.2018.658

‫اليمنية الحكومة‬. (2017). Yemeni Government Official Site. Retrieved November 20,

2019,
fromhttp://www.yemen.gov.ye/portal/‫الجمهوريةاليمنية‬/‫عناليمن‬/tabid/2619/
Default.aspx.

You might also like