SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS

Aplikasi & Terapan Dalam Industri Pertambangan

Oleh :
MARLIANTONI

Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan

Universitas Muara Bungo
GRIDDING METHOD
GRIDDING METHOD

Introduction to Gridding Methods

Grid method parameters control the interpolation

procedures. When you create a grid file, you can usually
accept the default gridding method and produce an
acceptable map.
The differences between gridding methods are in the
mathematical algorithms used to compute the weights during
grid node interpolation.
Each method results in a different representation of
your data. It is advantageous to test each method with a
typical data set to determine the gridding method that
provides you with the most satisfying interpretation of your
data.
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Tujuan Gridding ?
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Tujuan Gridding ?
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Metode Gridding :
1.Inverse Distance
2.Kriging
3.Nearest Neighbor
4.Triangulation
5.Moving Average
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Komponen Grid
Grid mempunyai beberapa komponen seperti grid cell yang diatur dalam baris-baris
horisontal (rows) dan kolom-kolom vertikal (columns) serta dipisahkan oleh garis-
garis grid (grid lines) horisontal dan vertikal. Titik persilangan antara garis-garis
horisontal dan vertikal disebut nodes.
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Grid Value
Nilai grid dibuat oleh
interpolasi data original ke
dalam jaringan grid node. Grid
value dibuat sebagai suatu
hasil interpolasi dari data asli
kemudian disimpan kedalam
grid node. Posisi dari grid
ditentukan oleh originnya dan
orientasi grid ditentukan oleh
rotasinya. Origin grid
ditentukan letaknya pada
bagian sudut kiri bawah dari
daerah yang digrid.
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Gridding Method Comparison
It is recommended that you try each of the different gridding methods, accepting
the defaults, in much the same fashion as you have seen here. This gives you a way
to determine the best gridding method to use with the same data set.
GRIDDING METHOD
Gridding Method Comparison
It is recommended that you try each of the different gridding methods, accepting
the defaults, in much the same fashion as you have seen here. This gives you a way
to determine the best gridding method to use with the same data set.
GRIDDING METHOD
Gridding Method Comparison
It is recommended that you try each of the different gridding methods, accepting
the defaults, in much the same fashion as you have seen here. This gives you a way
to determine the best gridding method to use with the same data set.
GRIDDING METHOD
Gridding Method Comparison
It is recommended that you try each of the different gridding methods, accepting
the defaults, in much the same fashion as you have seen here. This gives you a way
to determine the best gridding method to use with the same data set.

Inverse Distance Square

GRIDDING METHOD
Gridding Method Comparison
It is recommended that you try each of the different gridding methods, accepting
the defaults, in much the same fashion as you have seen here. This gives you a way
to determine the best gridding method to use with the same data set.

Triangulation With Linear Interpolation

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Cross Validate

Generally, cross validation can be considered an objective method of

assessing the quality of a gridding method, or to compare the relative
quality of two or more candidate gridding methods. Given the known
values at N observation locations in the original data set, cross validation
allows you to assess the relative quality of the grid by computing and
investigating the gridding errors. These errors are calculated by removing
the first observation from the data set, and using the remaining data and
the specified algorithm to interpolate a value at the first observation
location. Using the known observation value at this location, the
interpolation error is computed as:

error = interpolated value − observed value