Name : Mohammad Kamil Hakimin

Bin Mohd.Amin
Trade : Mechanical Rotating
 PUMP INTRODUCTION

WHAT IS PUMP?
A DEVICE USED TO ADD ENERGY TO LIQUID IN ORDER TO MOVE THE
LIQUID FROM LOW ENERGY TO HIGH ENERGY.

DIFFERENT BETWEEN PUMP & COMPRESSOR

PUMP USUALLY MOVE LIQUID AND COMPRESSOR USUALLY MOVE
GAS.
 TYPES OF PUMP
Dynamic Positive Displacement
1. Centrifugal 1. Reciprocating 2. Rotary
2. Axial • Diaphagm • Gear
• Piston • Screw
• Lobe
Different between Dynamic & PD • Sliding Vane
- Dynamic has low pressure and
high volume but PD has high
pressure and low volume
SINGLE STAGE CENTRIFUGAL
PUMP
 CONSIST OF :-
1. Casing (Horizontal Types) - To Support internal parts and
withstand pressure.
2. Volute – It converts velocity energy to pressure energy.
3. Impeller (Closed Type)
4. Wear Ring Impeller/Casing – Reduce Leakage
5. Shaft – Transfer energy from driver to impeller
6. Shaft Sleeve – Protect the shaft
7. Seal (Packing Seal Type)
8. Bearing (Single Row Deep Groves Ball Bearing)
 WEAR RING
IMPELLER

SUCTION EYE

SHAFT SLEEVE
PACKING SEAL
LANTERN RING

GLAND
FOLLOWER
3 Types Of Impeller : Suction Eye
1. Open
2. Semi- Open/Closed
3. Closed / Enclosed

Vane

Shroud
 Packing Seal
- Usually use for non-hazardous
liquid.
- Leakage between 60 drop
Lantern Ring per min.
- Usually inserted between
Packing Seal.
- Evenly separate the
lubricant that is inserted
inside

Gland Follower
- Hold the Packing Seal together.
 BEARING.
DGBB – Deep Groove Ball Bearing
Code Bearing Type – Start with 6XXX

PURPOSE
- Support Load (Low Load Capacity).
- Withstand Radial And Axial. (1/3)
- Guide Rotating Parts.
- Low Friction
 Outer Ring / Cage
Rolling Elements (Ball)

Inner Ring / Cage

Cage
- Prevent Rolling Element Contacting
Each Other.
- Provide Space For Lubrication.
Seal /Shield
- Prevent Lubricant From Exiting The
Bearing
- Prevent Contaminants From
Entering The Bearing.
THANK YOU!!