What are the subsets of a line

1. Line Segment

2. Ray
Line segment has two endpoints.

OP PO
 A B C D

We can name it as segment AD

We can also name it as DA

In symbol, AD or DA.
 E F G H I J

EJ is a line segment

Is EF is equal to IJ?
Congruent Segment have the same
length.
Congruent means equal.
 A B C D E F G

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1. What segments are congruent?
2. What are the pairs of segments
that not congruent?
3. What is the length of AB and DE?
 B A A B
Ray is also a part of a line but has only
one endpoint, and extend endlessly in one
direction.
We name a ray by its endpoint and one of
its points.
We always start on the endpoint.

BA AB
 A B C
We can name it as ray AB
We can also name it as ray AC
In symbol, AB or AC
Note:
It is not correct to
name it as ray BA or
ray CA. In notation,
we write AB or AC.
 Q R S T
We can name it as ray TS
or TS
We can also name it as ray TR
or TR
Note:
We can also name it as ray TQ It is not correct to
or TQ name it as ray TS,
ray TR or ray TQ.
SET OPERATIONS INVOLVING
LINE AND ITS SUBSETS
 UNION-is the set of combining the elements
of two sets. In symbol U .
INTERSECTION- is two sets is the set of
element within in both set. In symbol
Find:
1. DE U CF =
2. BC ED =

A B C D E F
 A B C D E F

1.AB U BE
2.DF U BD
3.BF AD
4.FE CD
5.CA CE