Electrical Safety

Hazard Hunt Topic

September 2019

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 Electrical Safety

Electricity is needed every day. It is used for

heating, cooking, lighting, cooling, and
appliances among other uses.

As useful as electricity is, it is also very

dangerous.
Electric shocks are fatal regardless of
whether it is high voltage or small
electrical equipment causing the
electrocution.
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 Effects on the Human Body
This depends on the amount of current flowing
through the body.

Minor shocks which might result in a fall.

Loss of muscle control.
Minor and severe burns.
Bone fracture and bruises.
It reaches a level where you experience
severe pain. This could lead to collapse
or death.
Instant death.
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 Beware of

Broken switches or plugs.

Overloaded circuits.
Overheated appliances or tools.
Flammable materials.
High voltage power lines.
Damaged insulation or wires.

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 Here are some safe practices
Maintain equipment properly.
Stay away from unguarded conductors.
Never overload a circuit or a conductor.
To unplug, do not pull the cord, pull the
plug.
Do not use nails, staples or screws to
fasten a cord or plug.
Do not attempt to repair electrical
equipment unless you are trained to do so.
Avoid overusing electrical appliances or
equipment.
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 Here are some safe practices
Never use a ladder made of metal or aluminium
when attempting electrical work.
Do not use water on electrical fires. Use
appropriate fire extinguishers.
If you are trying to save a victim, make sure you
are not putting yourself in danger. Check
if the power is disconnected.
Report unsafe conditions or possible
exposure to electricity.

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Summary

Hazards Protective Measures

 Inadequate wiring
 Proper grounding
 Exposed electrical parts
 Wires with bad insulation  Using GFCI’s
 Ungrounded electrical systems  Using fuses and circuit
and tools breakers
 Overloaded circuits
 Guarding live parts
 Damaged power tools and
equipment  Proper use of flexible cords
 Using the wrong PPE and tools  Training
 Overhead powerlines
 All hazards are made worse in
wet conditions
 Non Competent Personnel

OSHA Office of Training and Education

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