SMART PARKING MANAGEMENT

SYSTEM FOR SHOPPING MALLS

. Department of Computer Science & Engineering

GURU NANAK INSTITUTIONS TECHNICAL CAMPUS

SUBMITTED BY

B.EMMANITH BABU: 16WJ1A0542

CONTENTS
 Abstract
Introduction
Literature review
Requirements
Existing system
Proposed system
System architecture
UML Diagrams
 Implementation
Conclusion
Future Enhancement
Reference/Biblography
 ABSTRACT
Not finding a parking space for you sometimes is indeed a critical issue. The
number of vehicles is also increasing daily adding to the parking vows at public
places. Cities noticed that their drivers had real problems to find a parking space
easily especially during peak hours, the difficulty roots from not knowing where the
parking spaces are available at the given time. Even if this is known, many vehicles
may pursue a small number of parking spaces which in turn leads to traffic
congestion. The traffic on roads and parking space has been an area of concern in
majority of cities. So, parking monitoring is an important solution.
 INTRODUCTION

Traffic congestion caused by vehicle is an alarming problem at a global scale and it has been growing
exponentially. parking problem is a major contributor and has been, still a major problem with increasing
vehicle size in the luxurious segment and confined parking spaces in urban cities. Searching for a parking space
is a routine (and often frustrating) activity for many people in cities around the world. This search burns about
one million barrels of the world’s oil every day. As the global population continues to urbanize, without a well-
planned, convenience-driven retreat from the car these problems will worsen
 LITERATURE REVIEW
Title: A New “smart parking” system infrastructure and implementation
Author: Yanfeng Geng, Christos G.Cassandras
Year: 2012
Description.: We propose a new “smart parking” system for an urban environment. The system assigns and reserves an optimal parking
space for a driver based on the user's requirements that combine proximity to destination and parking cost, while also ensuring that the
overall parking capacity is efficiently utilized. Our approach solves a Mixed Integer Linear Program (MILP) problem at each decision
point in a time-driven sequence. The solution of each MILP is an optimal allocation based on current state information and subject to
random events such as new user requests or parking spaces becoming available. The allocation is updated at the next decision point
ensuring that there is no resource reservation conflict and that no user is ever assigned a resource with higher than the current cost
function value. Implementation issues including parking detection, reservation guarantee and Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) or
Infrastructure-to-Vehicle (I2V) communication are resolved in the paper. Our system can save driver time, fuel and expense, while
reducing the traffic congestion and environment pollution. We also describe a deployment and testing pilot study of the system in a
garage at Boston University.
 EXISTING SYSTEM
Recent increase in the growth of automotive industry coupled with the perpetual demand of commuters urged the need
for better and smarter parking mechanisms. Most of the existing parking management systems rarely address the
issues of parking space management, vehicle guidance, parking lot reservation etc.

Limitations in Existing System:

The following are the disadvantages of the existing system

1. It is difficult to maintain the whole database (images of the parking space).

2.Users have to spend more time for booking the vacant slots(only registered).

3.It is a bit confusing for newly users.

4.This is not recommended for more time in the peak hours.

5.Maintenance cost is high compared to ramped parking structure.

 PROPOSED SYSTEM
Smart parking relates to an automated mechanism that helps the vehicle owners/drivers to locate and navigate to optimal
parking slots best to their accessibilty.

This study provides a great solution for the vehicle owner/drivers to locate and navigate best of their accessibility

Advantages:

A fast and efficient service provided to the user for easily locating and navigating the owners car.

Searching process is an easy task.

Selecting and booking a slot is also an easy process.

Saves lot of time while searching a free slot.

No Traffic congestion takes place.

 REQUIREMENTS
Software requirements
Html

CSS

JavaScript

JSP

MYSQL

Hardware requirements
Processor: Minimum 1 GHz; Recommended 2GHz or more.
Hard Drive: Minimum 32 GB; Recommended 64 GB or more.
Memory (RAM): Minimum 1 GB; Recommended 4 GB or
above.
System architecture
 FURTHER ENHANCEMENT
Based on the various parameters and properties files everything from the look and feel to the functionalities can be
customized. Thus this project is developed from the beginning with reuse in mind and implicitly uses several design patterns.
The features provided by use for more interactive enhancement of the screens and inclusion of more data.
 CONCLUSION
Our smart parking system project is planned to be integrated with another software application to help drivers to
find the empty spot in parking lot more easily with less time. Also our project implement most of the
functionalities needed in a parking lot. for example, implement an automatic way for payment
 Reference

1. Supriya Shinde1, AnkitaM Patial2, pSusmedha Chavan3,Sayali

Deshmukh4, and Subodh Ingleshwar5 “IOT Based Parking System
Using Google”, I-SMAC,2017,pp.634-636.
2. HemantChaudhary, PrateekBansal., B.Valarmathi,” Advanced CAR
Parking System using Arduino”, ICACCSS, 2017.
3. . Nastaran Reza NazarZadeh, Jennifer C. Dela,”Smart urban parking
deducting system” ICSCE, 2016, pp-370-373.
Thank you