Ways of Communication

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WAYS OF

COMMUNICATING
IN ORGANIZATION

The manner by which


individuals communicate in the
work setting depends on the
type of channel.
WAYS OF
COMMUNICATION
BY CHANNELS

1. Formal Channel
2. Informal Channel
Formal Channel Informal Channel

• Memoranda  Hosted meals


• Policy issuance  Use of key informants
• Meeting (board, ex- like secretaries, aids,
com) runners.
• Conferences, breifing

FOR TOP MANAGEMENT


Formal Channel Informal Channel

 Memoranda  Informal meeting


 Reports  Liason, cliques

 Meeting (Comittees,  Bridges


staff)
 Conference

FOR MIDDLE MANAGEMENT


Formal Channel Informal Channel

 Meetings  Small talk


 Letters  Grapevine

FOR RANK AND FILE

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