This document describes a multi-day activity to investigate projectile motion on an inclined surface. Day One activities include examining linear horizontal and downward motion, as well as two-dimensional projectile motion along an incline. Trajectories are analyzed for projectiles launched at various angles. Data tables show how range and maximum height vary with launch angle and height. Day Two activities explore two-dimensional projectile motion in air. Calculated times and squares of times of fall are recorded for different drop heights.
This document describes a multi-day activity to investigate projectile motion on an inclined surface. Day One activities include examining linear horizontal and downward motion, as well as two-dimensional projectile motion along an incline. Trajectories are analyzed for projectiles launched at various angles. Data tables show how range and maximum height vary with launch angle and height. Day Two activities explore two-dimensional projectile motion in air. Calculated times and squares of times of fall are recorded for different drop heights.
This document describes a multi-day activity to investigate projectile motion on an inclined surface. Day One activities include examining linear horizontal and downward motion, as well as two-dimensional projectile motion along an incline. Trajectories are analyzed for projectiles launched at various angles. Data tables show how range and maximum height vary with launch angle and height. Day Two activities explore two-dimensional projectile motion in air. Calculated times and squares of times of fall are recorded for different drop heights.
motion on an inclined surface. • Investigate the relationships between the projection angle, the height, the range, and time of travel of a projectile. DAY ONE ACTIVITY I. Linear Horizontal Motion DAY ONE ACTIVITY I. Linear Horizontal Motion
A ball rolling horizontally has a
velocity that is constant, and an acceleration that is zero. DAY ONE ACTIVITY II. Linear Motion Down an Inclined DAY ONE ACTIVITY II. Linear Motion Down an Inclined
A ball rolling straight down an
incline has a velocity that is increasing as the object moves downward, and an acceleration that is constant and downward. DAY ONE ACTIVITY III. Two- dimensional Motion along an Incline DAY ONE ACTIVITY Q10. Describe the trajectory for horizontally- fired projectiles along an incline. Sketch the trajectory. The trajectory is a curve down parabola. Q11. Describe the shape of trajectory for projectiles fired at angles along an incline. Sketch the trajectory. They are all in parabolic shape facing downward. Q12. Compare the location of the trajectory peaks in term of maximum height, hmax reached. The trajectories do not have the same locations of peaks and heights. Q13. Compare the horizontal distances, x (range) reached when they return to the elevation from which they where projected. The trajectories have different horizontal distances (range) reached, some range are quiet close. DAY ONE ACTIVITY Q14. Among the trajectories of projectiles fired at angles, for the same launching velocity which covered the greatest range (horizontal distance in the x-axis)? The trajectory fired at 45⁰ covered the greatest range. Q15. Among the trajectories of the projectiles fired at angles, for the same time launching speed, which recorded the highest peak. The trajectory with the greatest launching angle (75⁰ ) recorded the highest peak. Q16. Which pairs of trajectories have range that are almost equal? Trajectories at 15⁰ and 75⁰ have a close ranges while trajectories at 30⁰ and 60⁰ also have the close ranges although these are longer than the common range for 15⁰ and 75⁰. Table 6a. Range of horizontally- launched bottle cap from different heights. HEIGHT RANGE, AVERAGE OF FALL, R (m) RANGE, h (m) R (m) Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Trial 4 Trial 5 0.00 66.5 41 94 94 46 68.3
-0. 50 72 73 97.5 106 101 89.9
-1.00 156.5 91 158.5 157.5 144 141.5
-1.50 163 172 171 135 130 154.2
-2.00 193 184 240 240 198 215.2
Q17. At which height of fall is the average range the
longest? Shortest? Longest: -2.00 m Shortest: 0.00 m DAY TWO ACTIVITY IV. Two- dimensional Motion on Air Table 6b. Calculated time of fall of horizontally- launched bottle cap. CALCULATED TIME OF FALL SQUARE OF AVERAGE HEIGHT OF tcalc2 (s2) CALCULATED RANGE, FALL, h (m) 2ℎ TIME R (m) tcalc = 𝑔 tcalc2 (s2)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.43 0.18 89.9 -0.50
0.52 0.27 141.5 -1.00
0.77 0.59 154.2 -1.50
0.91 0.83 215.2 -2.00
Q18. At which height of fall is calculated time of fall the