An act to include in the curricula of all public and
private schools, colleges and universities courses on the life, works and writings of Jose Rizal, particularly his novels Noli me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, authorizing the printing and distribution thereof, and for other purposes. Issues and Challenges of Batas Rizal Issues and Challenges of Batas Rizal Separation of the State and the Church From 438 to 1425 Rizal finally Alive
On May 12, 1956, a compromise inserted by Committee
on Education chairman Laurel that accommodated the objections of the Catholic Church was approved unanimously. The bill specified that only college (university) students would have the option of reading unexpurgated versions of clerically-contested reading material, such as Noli Me Tángere and El Filibusterismo. Important Act
1. Act no. 137 was organized the politico-military
district of Morong and named it the province of Rizal in honour of the most illustrious Filipino and the moist illustrious Tagalog the slant had ever known. 2. Act no. 243 which authorized a public subscription for the evection of a monumento in honour of Rizal at the Luneta. 3. Act no. 364 which set aside the anniversary of his death as a day of observance. National Hero
● An individual who has been recognized as a hero
Because of his or her role and services in the country. They are normally historical figure and recognized nationally. ● The national hero serves not just identification to the country to which he has been dubbed as the national hero: he also serve an inspiration to the leaders and the common people. The title is not only a form of recognition to the hero but also a way back to history, a remembrance to what country has changed from becouse of this hero What does it take to be called a National Hero?
● The person must be a Filipino
● The Person must be dead
● The person must have a solid sense of patriotism
● The person must be a calm thinking person
Adopted a Technical Committee of the National Heroes on June 3, 1993
● Member of the Committee
● Dr. Onofre D. Corpuz Dom Ignacio Maria ● Samuel K. Tan Prof. Minerva Gonzalez ● Marcelino Foronda Alfredo Lagmay ● Bernardita R. Churchill Serafin D. Quison ● Mrs. Carmen Guerero-Nakpil Ambeth Ocampo Criteria for National Hero
● Heroes are those who have a concept of nation and
thereafter aspire and struggle for nation’s freedom.
● Heroes are those who define and contribute to a
system or life of freedom and order for a nation.
● Heroes are those who contribute to the quality and
destiny of a nation( Onofre D. Corpuz) November 15, 1995 Additional Criteria for Heroes
● A hero is part of the people’s expression
● A hero thinks of the future , especially the future
generations.
● The choice of a hero involves not only the recounting
of an episode or events in history, but of the entire process that made this particular person a hero (Alfredo Lagmay) Historical Figures Recommended as National Heroes
● Jose Rizal ● Juan Luna
● Andres Bonifacio ● Melchora Aquino
● Emilio Aguinaldo ● Gabriela Sila
● Apolinario Mabini
● Marcelo H. Del Pilar
● Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat Issues and Controversies
● No National Hero had been declared by law
● The selection of National Hero is influenced by the
Masonry Teodoro Agoncillo
● Note that the Philippines national hero unlike those
of the other countries is not “The Leader of its liberalism forces”