from the perspective of Christian faith. It is the assumption that faith and examination are inseparable. not a simple repetition of traditional doctrines but a constant search for the truth Theology is basically the study of God. A person can only know and understand God and His nature if he/she has a firm faith, without faith a person cannot understand God. Human being has no capacity in studying God. God condescended to a form of a creature which is stated in John 1:14 God becomes proportionate to us, we can now study God in the life of Jesus. Christ is like us human being, by knowing Christ we are able to know God. the task of theology is to acquire knowledge of God, ourselves and the world. We believed and witnessed what Jesus did through the Scriptures that is why we are able to discern God’s presence and activity in the world. Theology is an articulation of the Gospel in light of the existing socio-cultural and ecological context. It is reflecting on from the perspective of the Gospel. For us to enable believers’ to face life’s issues and challenges. Theology is necessary to help the church present a faithful, coherent, relevant and responsible articulation of the Gospel. to empower the church and the people in any given situation or context. Theology and Ethics are inseparable; faith is not just a matter of knowing God but also following or doing what Christ has done. Theological sources have something to do with the human experience, condition or situation. TOOLS TO HELP US TO DO THEOLOGY
1. Experiences may also be an experience of
ecological disaster, situations that raises theological questions of how does God respond to this kind of challenges. 2. Biblically based because Scriptures has something to speak to human given situations it serves as our standards. 3. Tradition is also part of doing theology, church doctrines or teachings and statements is also relevant to what we are reflecting. 4. Culture also shapes our theology because it is a rich resource of theologizing. 5. We may consider also other disciplines such natural science and social science it provides us category of analysis. 6. Reason as a human faculty also shapes our theology, intellectually, our imagination, as well as our intuition to understand certain situations. Procedures or a step in doing or formulating theology primarily involves human experience or life situations. We understand certain situation by the help of other disciplines. Hermeneutics or biblical exegesis is a tool in understanding the background of the Scripture and what does it say to our own context. the doctrines, statements and pronouncements that is taught by the church combined with the human situation and the Gospel we will then come up with a theological reflection. As we formulate our theology world realities serves as the “Arena of God’s Revelation”. God’s intention is to be known, by faith it is a human faculty that enables us human being to receive the revealed knowledge of God. Faith is not acquired but it is a gift of God through the works of the Holy Spirit. As protestant, we use reason in receiving the knowledge of God, for the Roman Catholics they use reason in attaining the knowledge of God. God reveals himself through history and in a certain situation. Biblical accounts offer us stories about how God reveals himself. There is no direct revelation of God; we might sight the call of Moses in Mount Sinai/Horeb Basically, it is God who initiates, God wanted to establish a relationship in the form of community. God addresses people, people also respond shared by the community turned to a covenant or a special relationship. God is community affirming and a community that follows the will of God. Biblical concept of revelation is not a communication of ideas but rather God presents to people, an encounter of God personal event in which we call personal experience. Revelation of God is self-giving and received by a believing heart. An intimate relationship between us humans and the Creator, the part wherein God is present in every event of our life.