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CLASS-I-TYPE-5 Fill Up
CLASS-I-TYPE-5 Fill Up
DMD 4G
BRUAL, Rosita
CLARIN, Sheena Angela
DELA CRUZ, Ryan
GUILAS, Hans Christian
GERONIMO, Franz Nicole
NEGRANZA, Patricia Mae
PORTUGUEZ, Caryle Joyce
CLASS I TYPE 5
The permanent molar has drifted mesially
due to early extraction of second deciduous
molar or second premolar.
CLASS I
Normal mesiodistal relation of the
mandibular arch to the maxillary arch
Mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary 1st
permanent molar is occluding in the
mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular 1 st
permanent molar
There is a slight mesial step
The profile is straight or slightly convex
The problem is dental in origin
Neutrocclusion (Lischer’s classification)
TYPE V
Classified by Dewey-Anderson as a
condition where there is drifting of molar,
resulting from premature loss of teeth.
CAUSES
Premature loss of deciduous second molars
Reduced mesiodistal dimension of
deciduous molars due to extensive caries
lesions
MESIAL DRIFT
Mesial drift of the first permanent molars
involves three separate kinds of tooth
movements:
Mesial crown tipping
Rotation
Translation
MODES OF MESIAL MOVEMENT
There are distinct differences in the mode of
mesial movement between the upper and
lower first molars caused by variations in the
crown shape
number of roots
occlusal relationships
ETIOLOGIC FACTORS
Early loss of primary tooth
Early loss of teeth will lead to dental arch
collapse, but it’s not the only cause for
crowding & malalignment.
Collapse will be due to :
Mesial drifting of posterior teeth.
Distal drifting of incisors aƒf canine &
first decidious molar loss.
ETIOLOGIC FACTORS
Congenitally missing tooth
It results from disturbance during initial
stages of tooth formation ,initiation and
proliferation.
Missing of teeth can be:
Complete (Anodontia).
Many teeth (oligodontia)
(Both are rare & are associated with
ectodermal dysplasia (systemic
abnormality).)
Few teeth (hypodontia) is more common.
ETIOLOGIC FACTORS
Traumatic displacement of teeth
Dental trauma can lead to development
of malocclusion in three ways:
Damage to permanent tooth buds from
injury to primary teeth.
Drift of permanent teeth a ff premature
loss of primary teeth.
Direct injury to permanent teeth.
CASE HISTORY
Child’s History
Name of Child: Danilo K. Florentino
Birthdate: June 11, 2009
Age: 10 years and 3 months
Address of the Child: Blk 15 Lot 1 Brgy. San Luis
Antipolo City
Weight: 35 kg
Height: 3’11 ft
Name of Mother: Jesselin K. Florentino
Occupation of Mother: Housewife
Name of Father: Ferdinand Florentino
Name of Father: Domestic Helper
Familial History: According to the
mother, they have history of type 1
diabetes and prone to tooth decay on
the paternal side he has a history of
cigarette consumption.