Laws of Proportion

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Laws of

Proportion
1st Law of Proportions
Means-Extremes Product Law of Proportion
 
If = , then ad=bc, where b0,
d0.
2nd Law of Proportions
Switch Means-Switch Extremes
Law of Proportion
 
If = , then (1) = and
(2) = , where a, b, c, and d are
nonzero real numbers.
3rd Law of Proportions
Invert-Both-Sides Law of Proportions
 
If = , then = , where a, b, c,
and d are nonzero real
numbers.
4th Law of Proportions
Denominator-Addition Law of Proportions
 
If = , then = , where b0, d0.
5th Law of Proportions
Denominator-Subtraction Law of Proportions
 
If = , then = , where b0, d0.
6th Law of Proportions
Numerator-Denominator Sum Law of Proportion
 
If = = =…, then = = = =…
where a, b, c, and d are
nonzero real numbers.

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