This document contains a series of multiple choice questions related to cost accounting and inventory management. It tests knowledge of topics like overheads, prime cost, economic order quantity, reorder levels, marginal costing, contribution, and profit-volume ratio. The questions are formatted for a timed quiz with answers provided immediately after selection.
This document contains a series of multiple choice questions related to cost accounting and inventory management. It tests knowledge of topics like overheads, prime cost, economic order quantity, reorder levels, marginal costing, contribution, and profit-volume ratio. The questions are formatted for a timed quiz with answers provided immediately after selection.
This document contains a series of multiple choice questions related to cost accounting and inventory management. It tests knowledge of topics like overheads, prime cost, economic order quantity, reorder levels, marginal costing, contribution, and profit-volume ratio. The questions are formatted for a timed quiz with answers provided immediately after selection.
This document contains a series of multiple choice questions related to cost accounting and inventory management. It tests knowledge of topics like overheads, prime cost, economic order quantity, reorder levels, marginal costing, contribution, and profit-volume ratio. The questions are formatted for a timed quiz with answers provided immediately after selection.
1 Minute Title and Content Layout with List UNIT – 1 Introduction to Cost Accounting, Material Costing START TIME’S TIMER UP! Overheads refers to: • All the indirect costs • All the direct costs • Labour cost • Material cost All the indirect costs START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is not considered while calculating the prime cost? A.Direct Material B.Factory Overheads C. Labour cost D.Carriage Inwards Factory Overheads START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is not the part of selling and distribution cost? A.Carriage outwards B.Printing and stationary C. Warehouse rent D.Showroom rent Printing and stationary START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following will not be considered while calculating Administration overheads? A.Carriage Inwards B.Director’s salary C. Printing expenses D.Rent of office Carriage Inwards START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate prime cost from the following: Material consumed: Rs. 5,000; Direct Labour :Rs. 1,300; Direct Expenses: Rs. 4,700 Prime cost will be: A.12,000 B.14,500 C. 13,000 D.11,000 11,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate prime cost Opening stock of raw material: Rs.50,000 ; Purchase of raw materials: Rs.12,000; Closing Stock of Raw materials: Rs. 22,000; Direct Expenses: Rs. 5,000: A.45,000 B.35,000 C. 55,000 D.65,000 45,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate administration overheads from the following: Salaries: Rs. 50,000; Office Lightening: Rs. 4,500; Printing and Stationery:Rs.5,000 A.49,500 B.59,500 C. 65,500 D.75,500 59,500 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate selling and distribution expenses Warehouse rent: Rs. 50,000; Warehouse maintenance: Rs.4,500 ; Showroom Rent: Rs. 48,000; A.1,35,000 B.1,25,000 C. 1,02,500 D.2,25,000 102500 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Find EOQ from the following Annual Consumption: 36,000 units; cost of ordering- Rs. 25 per order; Cost of material: Rs.1 per unit; carrying cost- 20% of average inventory: A.3,000 units B.1,200 units C. 1,400 units D.1,500 units 3000 units START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate EOQ Annual Consumption: 20000 units; cost of ordering- Rs. 10 per order; Cost of material: Rs.100 per unit; carrying cost- 10 % A.200 units B.600 units C. 900 units D.400 units 200 Units START TIME’S TIMER UP! Maximum level = Re-order level + re-order Quantity ( ______________ X Minimum re- order period). Fill in the blanks: A.Minimum Consumption B.Normal consumption C. Maximum Consumption D.Re-order Consumption Minimum Consumption START TIME’S TIMER UP! Minimum Level= ____________________ - (Normal Consumption X Normal re- order period). Fill in the blanks. A.Re-order Level B.Normal Level C. Maximum Consumption D.Minimum Consumption Re-order Level START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is not an indirect cost? A.Legal charges B.Office rent C. Printing and stationery D.Cost of raw material Cost of raw material START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is the technique of Inventory control A.ABC Technique B.EOQ Analysis C. Maximum re-order level D.All of the above All of the above START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate the maximum level Consumption: 3,000 - 9,000 units per week; re-order Quantity: 36,000 units Time required for delivery: 4 - 6 weeks. A.1,04,000 B.1,07,000 C. 78,000 D.1,05,000 78,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate the minimum level Consumption: 3,000 - 9,000 units; re-order Quantity: 36,000 units Time required for delivery: 4 - 6 weeks A.55,500 B.24,000 C. 32,000 D.36,000 24,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is not the objective of cost planning? A.Tax planning B.Cost control C. Cost Ascertainment D.Budget preparation Tax planning START TIME’S TIMER UP! The method based on assumption that materials which are purchased first will be issued first is known as: A.First In First Out B.Last In First Out C. Highest In First Out D.Lowest In First Out First In First Out START TIME’S TIMER UP! What does EOQ stands for: A.Economic Order Quantity B.Efficient Order Quantity C. Effective Order Quality D.Economic Other Quantity Economic Order Quantity START TIME’S TIMER UP! ____________ may be defined as the potential benefit that is lost or sacrificed when the selection of one alternative makes it necessary to give up competing alternative: A.Marginal Cost B.Standard Cost C. Imputed cost D.Opportunity cost Opportunity cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! _____________ is the cost of producing one additional unit. A.Opportunity cost B.Marginal cost C. Replacement cost D.Imputed cost Marginal cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Factory cost is also known as __________: A.Work cost B.Administration Overheads C. Selling overheads D.Distribution Overheads Work cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following items is not a part of Cost sheet? A.Office Salaries B.Donations C. Warehouse Repairs D.Factory Rent Donations START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following items is not a part of cost sheet? A.Legal expenses B.Factory rent C. Raw material cost D.Interest on Debentures Interest on Debentures START TIME’S TIMER UP! In the ABC technique of Inventory Control ‘A’ items represents: A.The items that are high in value and low in quantity B.The items that are low in value and high in Quantity C. The items that are medium in value and high in Quantity D.The items that are low in value and medium in Quantity The items that are high in value and low in quantity START TIME’S TIMER UP! What is the method of preparing store ledger that is based on the assumption that last purchase of materials are issued first and earlier receipts are issued in the last. A.First In First Out B.Last In First Out C. Highest In First Out D.Lowest In First Out Last In First Out UNIT – 2 Marginal Costing and CVP Analysis START TIME’S TIMER UP! The term contribution refers to… a. The difference between selling price and fixed cost b. The difference between selling price and variable cost c. Profit d. None of these The difference between selling price and variable cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Sales Rs. 100000, variable cost Rs. 40000 and net profit ratio is 10% on sales, find out fixed cost. a. 40000 b. 60000 c. 50000 d. 70000 50000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Profit volume ratio establishes the relationship between… a. Contribution and profit b. Fixed cost and contribution c. Profit and sales d. Contribution and sales value Contribution and sales value START TIME’S TIMER UP! Contribution/sales is equal to… a. P/V ratio b. Net profit ratio c. Break Even Point d. Earning Per Share P/V ratio START TIME’S TIMER UP! The profit at which total revenue is equal to total cost is called… a. Break Even Point b. Margin of safety c. Break even analysis d. None of these Break Even Point START TIME’S TIMER UP! Expenses that do not vary with the volume of production are known as… a. Fixed expenses b. Variable expenses c. Semi‐variable expenses d. None of these Fixed expenses START TIME’S TIMER UP! ________ is the excess of sales over the break even sales. a. Actual sales b. Total sales c. Margin of safety d. Net sales Margin of safety START TIME’S TIMER UP! The formula for Margin of Safety is one of the following… a. PV ratio/profit b. Profit/P/v ratio c. Profit/sales d. Contribution/fixed cost Profit/P/v ratio START TIME’S TIMER UP! Marginal costing is the most useful technique for the… a. Shareholders b. Management c. Auditors d. Creditors Management START TIME’S TIMER UP! Variable Costing is also known as: a. Direct/marginal costing b. Absorption costing c. Activity based costing d. Normal costing Direct/marginal cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Direct materials: $5 pu; Direct labor: $4 pu; Variable mfg overhead: $3 pu; Fixed mfg overhead: $6,000 p.a. The variable cost to manufacture one unit of product X is: a. 18 b. 9 c. 15 d. 12 12 START TIME’S TIMER UP! A variable costing income statement is helpful in CVP analysis. It is therefore also known as: a. contribution margin income statement b. gross margin income statement c. net operating income statement d. final income statement contribution margin income statement START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is the technique of CVP Analysis? A.FIFO B.Ratio Analysis C. Break Even Analysis D.Economic order Quantity Break Even Analysis START TIME’S TIMER UP! CVP refers to: A.Cost Volume Profit B.Cost Variance Production C. Creative Variance Price D.Cost Value Proportion Cost Volume Profit START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate Contribution from the following: Sales: Rs.5,00,000 variable Expenses: Rs.40,000 fixed expenses: Rs. 30,000 A.4,50,000 B.4,30,000 C. 4,00,000 D.4,60,000 4,60,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate Profit from the following: Sales: Rs. 4,50,000 variable Expenses : Rs. 50,000 Fixed expenses: Rs. 20,000 A.3,80,000 B.3,50,000 C. 4,50,000 D.4,00,000 3,80,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate PV ratio from the following: Variable cost: Rs.60, Contribution : Rs.40 A.50% B.60% C. 40% D.30% 40% START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate PV Ratio from the following: Sales: Rs.20, Variable Cost: Rs.15 A.25% B.30% C. 40% D.50% 25% START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate margin of safety from the following: Break even point- 40%, actual sales: Rs.40,000 A.20,000 B.22,000 C. 24,000 D.19,000 24,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate margin of safety from the following: Actual Sales- 40,000 units Break-even point- 25,000 units A.10,000 units B.12,000 units C. 15,000 units D.20,000 units 15,000 units START TIME’S TIMER UP! Compute Break-even in Rs.: Selling Price= Rs.20 pu, Variable Manufacturing cost= Rs.11 pu, Variable Selling cost= Rs.3 pu, Fixed Factory cost= Rs: 5,40,000 , Fixed Selling cost- Rs.2,52,000 A.26,40,000 B.25,78,000 C. 32,89,000 D.23,65,000 26,40,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate PV ratio from the following: Sales Profit Year 2011 1,20,000 8,000 Year 2012 1,40,000 13,000 • 30% • 35% • 20% • 25% 25% START TIME’S TIMER UP! While Calculating the BEP in units, total fixed cost is divided by ___________: A.Total contribution B.Contribution per unit C. Sales D.Variable cost per unit Contribution per unit START TIME’S TIMER UP! While calculating the PV ratio Contribution is divided by ____________: A.Sales B.Profit C. Fixed cost D.Variable cost Sales START TIME’S TIMER UP! The point where Total Cost is Equal to Total revenue is known as : A.Contribution B.Break Even point C. Profit D.Loss Break Even point START TIME’S TIMER UP! Contribution is equal to: A.Sales – Variable cost B.Fixed cost – Profit C. Fixed cost + sales D.Break even point- fixed cost Sales – Variable cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Margin of safety can be calculated as: A.Actual Sales + Break Even Point B.Actual Sales- Break Even Point C. Break Even Point- Actual Sales D.Contribution – Profit Actual Sales- Break Even Point START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is not CVP relationship? A. profit = total revenue – total costs B. contribution = total revenue – variable costs C. contribution = total costs – variable costs D. total costs = variable costs + fixed costs contribution = total costs – variable costs START TIME’S TIMER UP! If Sales are 20,000 Rs and P/V ratio is 40%, Variable cost will be_______ a)12000 b) 8000 c)20000 d) 60 12000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! The contribution per unit will be ________ , when break even is 20,000 units and Fixed cost is 5,00,000 Rs a)30 b) 10 c)25 d) 50 25 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Suppose that a business has Sales Rs. 10,000 and Variable Cost Rs. 2,000; then decide what will be its Profit Volume Ratio (P/V Ratio)? a)10 per cent b) 20 per cent c)30 per cent d) 80 per cent 80 % START TIME’S TIMER UP! Suppose that a business has Sales of Rs. 10,000 and contribution is Rs. 4,000; then decide what will be its Profit Volume Ratio (P/V Ratio)? a)80 per cent b) 60 per cent c)40 per cent d) 70 per cent 40% START TIME’S TIMER UP! Assume you are given total Fixed Cost Rs. 10,000; Selling Price per unit Rs. 12 per unit and Variable Cost per unit as Rs. 9. Calculate Contribution per unit? a)Rs. 3 b) Rs. 9 c)Rs.12 d) Rs. 21 Rs. 3 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Assume you are given total Fixed Cost Rs. 12,500; Selling Price per unit Rs. 15 per unit and Variable Cost per unit as Rs. 10. Calculate Contribution per unit? a)Rs. 500 b) Rs. 2500 c)Rs.1250 d) Rs. 5 5 START TIME’S TIMER UP! What will be the Break-even point in rupees in case Fixed cost is Rs. 20,000 and Profit Volume Ratio 40 per cent? a) Rs. 50,000 b) Rs. 60,000 c) Rs. 70,000 d) Rs. 90,000 50,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! What will be the Break-even point in rupees in case Fixed cost is Rs. 30,000 and Profit Volume Ratio 30 per cent? a) Rs. 1,00,000 b) Rs. 2,00,000 c) Rs. 3,00,000 d) Rs. 4,00,000 1,00,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! What will be the Break-even point in rupees in case Fixed cost is Rs. 60,000, Sales are 20,000 and Variable cost is 14,000? a) Rs. 1,00,000 b) Rs. 2,00,000 c) Rs. 3,00,000 d) Rs. 4,00,000 2,00,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! A Company has Actual Sales Rs. 1,20,000 and Break-even Point Rs. 50,000. Calculate Margin of Safety? a) Rs. 30,000 b) Rs.50,000 c) Rs. 70,000 d) Rs. 1,20,000 70,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! A Company has Profit Rs. 1,00,000 and P/V ratio 25 percent. Calculate Margin of Safety? a) Rs. 4,00,000 b) Rs. 5,00,000 c) Rs. 1,50,000 d) Rs. 25,00,000 4,00,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Determine what will be the sale for desired profit assuming that the fixed cost is Rs. 12,000, P/V Ratio is 20% and the desired profit of Rs. 8,000? a) Rs. 20,000 b) Rs. 40,000 c) Rs. 50,000 d) Rs. 1,00,000 1,00,000 START TIME’S TIMER UP! Determine what will be the profit for desired sales of Rs 50,000 assuming the fixed cost is Rs. 10,000, P/V Ratio is 30%? a) Rs. 2,000 b) 3,000 c) 4,000 d) 5,000 5000 UNIT – 2 Marginal Costing and CVP Analysis START TIME’S TIMER UP! _______ is the type of costing where the costs are predetermined. A.Contract costing B.Standard Costing C. Marginal Costing D.Job costing Standard Costing START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard Cost is a __________ cost. A.Explicit B.Implicit C. Predetermined D.Future Predetermined START TIME’S TIMER UP! To calculate idle time variance we multiply standard rate by: A.Number of working hours B.Number of hours the worker was idle C. Number of machine hours worked D.Number of units produced by the worker Number of hours the worker was idle START TIME’S TIMER UP! The variance is said to be favourable when: A.Actual cost is less than standard cost B.Actual cost is more than the standard cost C. When standard cost is equal to actual cost D.None of the above Actual cost is less than standard cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! An unfavourable material price variance occurs because of: A.Price increase in raw materials B.Price decreases in raw materials C. Price remains unchanged D.None of the above Price increase in raw materials START TIME’S TIMER UP! Labour rate variance is computed by multiplying the: A. Std labour rate with the d/b std and actual labour hours B. Actual labour hours with d/b std and actual labour hours C. Actual labour hours with d/b std and actual rate D. None of these Actual labour hours with d/b std and actual rate START TIME’S TIMER UP! Given that the cost standards for material consumption are 40Kg at Rs.10 per Kg, compute the Material Price variance when actuals are 48kg at Rs.13 per Kg. A.100(A) B.100 (F) C. 144(A) D.96(F) 144(A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Calculate material price variance from the following: Standard Quantity of material per unit: 5Kg Standard price per Kg. Rs.5 Actual number of units produced: 400 Actual Quantity of material used: 2,200 Kg. Price of materials: Rs.4.80 per kg 400(A) 440(F) 450(A) 350(F) 440 (F) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard cost is a A.Predetermined cost B.Variable cost C. Fixed cost D.Profit Predetermined cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! idle time variance = idle time x ______ A.Standard rate B.Actual rate C. Predetermined rate D.Loss Standard rate START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard costing is more widely applied in A.Process industries B.Engineering industries C. Both a and b D.None of the above Both a and b START TIME’S TIMER UP! The technique of standard costing may not be applicable in the case of A.Large concerns B.Small concerns C. Transport D.Education Small concerns START TIME’S TIMER UP! Labour cost variance is the difference between standard cost of labour and A.Variable cost B.Fixed cost C. Actual cost of labour D.Marginal cost of labour Actual cost of labour START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard cost of labour – actual cost of labour A.Total cost variance B.Total labour variance C. Total material variance D.Idle time variance Total labour variance START TIME’S TIMER UP! Material usage variance = material mix variance + ______ A.Cost variance B.Labour variance C. MYV D.Fixed cost MYV START TIME’S TIMER UP! calculate MPV from the following Standard = 40 units @ 50 per unit for (Raw material A) 60 units @ 40 per unit for (Raw material B) Actual = 50 units @ 50 per unit for (Raw material A) 60 units @ 45 per units for (Raw material A) • 300 (A) • 500 (A) • 700 (A) • 900 (A) 300 (A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! calculate MUV from the following Standard = 40 units @ 50 per unit for (Raw material A) 60 units @ 40 per unit for (Raw material B) Actual = 50 units @ 50 per unit for (Raw material A) 60 units @ 45 per units for (Raw material A) • 500 (A) • 300 (A) • 600 (A) • 700 (A) 500 (A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! calculate MMV from the following Standard = 40 units @ 50 per unit for (Raw material A) 60 units @ 40 per unit for (Raw material B) Actual = 50 units @ 50 per unit for (Raw material A) 60 units @ 45 per units for (Raw material A) • 600 (A) • 400 (A) • 750 (A) • 950 (A) 600 (A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard cost of material consumption is 40 kg @ 10 per kilogram, compute the material price variance when actuals are 48 kg @ 12 per kilogram. A.96 (A) B.45(A) C. 20 (F) D.100 (A) 96 (A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard cost of material consumption is 40 kg @ 10 per kilogram, compute the material usage variance when actuals are 48 kg @ 12 per kilogram. A.80 (A) B.87(A) C. 25 (F) D.180 (A) 80 (A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard rate of wages per hour Rs.10 Standard hours 300 Actual rate of wages per hour Rs.12 Actual hours 200 Compute Labour cost variance • 600 (F) • 600 (A) • 700 (F) • 650 (A) 600 (F) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Standard rate of wages per hour Rs.10 Standard hours 300 Actual rate of wages per hour Rs.12 Actual hours 200 Compute Labour rate variance • 600 (F) • 400 (A) • 700 (F) • 650 (A) 400 (A) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q1) Cost accounting is a specialized branch of accounting which deals with __________ a) classification, recording, allocation and control of costs b) classification, processing, allocation and directing c) classification, recording, planning and control of costs d) classification, recording, allocation and directing classification, recording, planning and control of costs START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q2) The nature of financial accounting is: a) historical b) forward-looking c) analytical d) social a) historical START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q3) The main object of cost accounting is: a) to record day-to-day transactions of the business b) to reveal managerial efficiency c) to ascertain true cost of products and services d) to determine tender price a) to record day- to-day transactions of the business START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q4) Cost accounting emerged mainly on account of: a) Statutory requirements b) Competition in the market c) Labour unrest d) Limitations of financial accounting d) Limitations of financial accounting START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q5) Advantages of cost accounting system accrue: a) only to workers b) only to government c) only to consumers d) to management, workers, consumers and government d) to management, workers, consumers and government START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q6) Cost Accounting is applied to: a) Public undertakings only b) Large business enterprises only c) Manufacturing and services concerns d) Small business enterprises only c) Manufacturing and services concerns START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q7) A colliery company employees: a) Contract Costing b) Batch Costing c) Operating Costing d) Single Costing d) Single Costing START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q8) Identify the reports prepared under cost accounting: a) Loss of material report b) Idle time report c) Variance report d) All of the above d) All of the above START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q9) Which of the given branch of accounting is for outsiders? a) Cost accounting b) Financial accounting c) Either a) or b) d) Neither a) nor b) b) Financial accounting START TIME’S TIMER UP! Q10) _____ accounting is relatively recent development. a) Cost accounting b) Financial accounting c) Either a) or b) d) Neither a) nor b) a) Cost accounting START TIME’S TIMER UP! _________ is a location, person, or item of equipment for which cost may be ascertained and used for the purpose of control. a) Cost centre b) Cost unit c) Expense centre d) None of the above a)Cost centre START TIME’S TIMER UP! Melting shop, machine department and finishing shop are perfect examples of____ a) Production cost centre b) Service cost centre c) Sales cost centre d) Expense cost centre a)Expense cost centre START TIME’S TIMER UP! A cinema seat is _____ a) Unit of production b) Unit of sales c) Unit of service d) Unit of cost a)Unit of sales START TIME’S TIMER UP! _____ are incurred for and conveniently identified with a particular cost unit, process or department. a) Direct cost b) Indirect cost c) Fixed cost d) Variable cost a)Direct cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! _____ cannot be conveniently identified with a particular cost unit, process or department. a) Direct cost b) Indirect cost c) Fixed cost d) Variable cost a)Indirect cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Identify which of the following is a perfect example of direct cost? a) Depreciation on machinery b) Power c) Rent d) Wages to a tailor in a ready made garments company a)Wages to a tailor in a ready made garments company START TIME’S TIMER UP! Identify which of the following is a perfect example of indirect cost? a) Depreciation on machinery for stitching a piece of trouser b) Raw material cost c) Wages of machine operator d) Cost of steel a)Depreciation on machinery for stitching a piece of trouser START TIME’S TIMER UP! Identify the reason due to which costs are not traced or identified directly with a cost unit: a) It is impossible to do so. b) It is not convenient or feasible. c) Management may choose not to do so. d) All of the above. a)All of the above. START TIME’S TIMER UP! Costs are classified as fixed or variable on basis of_______ a) specific activity b) given time period c) common activity d) both a and b a)both a and b START TIME’S TIMER UP! Cost which is changed in proportion to level total volume is a) fixed cost b) variable cost c) total cost d) infeasible cost a)variable cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! A cost that changes in total dollar amount with the change in the level of activity is known as: a) fixed cost b) mixed cost c) conversion cost d) variable cost a)variable cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Cost which remains unchanged, in proportion to level total volume of production is classified as a) total cost b) infeasible cost c) fixed cost d) variable cost a)fixed cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Identify which of the given features are not related to fixed cost? a) Total fixed cost does not change within a relevant range of output. b) Per unit fixed cost decreases when output increases. c) Per unit fixed cost increases when output increases. d) None of the above. c) Per unit fixed cost increases when output increases. START TIME’S TIMER UP! Identify which of the given features are not related to variable cost? a) Total amount of variable cost increases in direct proportion to the volume of output. b) Variable cost per unit also change. c) Total amount of variable cost decreases in direct proportion to the volume of output. d) None of the above. a)Variable cost per unit also change. START TIME’S TIMER UP! ________ cost has often a fixed element below which it will not fall at any level of output. a) Semi-variable b) Semi-fixed c) Fixed cost d) Variable cost a) semi-variable START TIME’S TIMER UP! Rent, Managerial salary, Municipal taxes and Building Insurance are perfect examples of which cost? a) Variable b) Fixed c) Semi-variable d) Semi-fixed Fixed START TIME’S TIMER UP! Direct material, direct wages, power and Royalties are perfect examples of which cost? a) Variable b) Fixed c) Semi-variable d) Semi-fixed a) Variable START TIME’S TIMER UP! Prime cost = ? a) Direct material + direct labor b) Direct material + direct labor + direct expenses c) Direct materials cost + indirect labor d) Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Manufacturing overhead cost B) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Conversion cost = ? a) Direct labor + Factory overhead cost b) Direct materials cost + Direct Labor cost c) Direct materials cost + Admin. cost d) Direct materials cost + Marketing cost a) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Overheads = ? a) Direct Material + Indirect Labor + Direct Expenses b) Indirect Material + Indirect Labor + Indirect Expenses c) Indirect Material X Indirect Labor - Indirect Expenses d) Direct Material X Indirect Labor X Indirect Expenses B) START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the given are elements of cost. a) Material b) Labour c) Expenses d) All of the above d) All of the above START TIME’S TIMER UP! ______ is a cost that has already been incurred and cannot be changed by any decision. a) Differential Cost b) Sunk cost c) Replacement cost d) Marginal cost a)Sunk cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! ________ is the increase or decrease in total cost that results from alternative course of action. a) Differential cost b) Explicit cost c) Sunk cost d) Fixed cost a)Differential cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! ____ is a cost that helps in decision making like make or buy, pricing the product and sales mix selection etc. a) Sunk cost b) Explicit cost c) Marginal cost d) Replacement cost a)Marginal cost START TIME’S TIMER UP! Which of the following is not an example of out – of – pocket cost? a) Wages b) Material cost c) Insurance d) Depreciation of machinery a)Depreciation of machinery START TIME’S TIMER UP! Match the following: A) Printing Press i) Square foot B) Carpets ii) Tonne C) Shoes iii) Copies D) Cement iv) Litres E) Chemicals v) Pair a) A,i; B, ii; C, iii; D, iv; E, v b) A,ii, B,iii; C, iv; D, i and E,v c) A,iii; B,I; C,v; D,ii; E,iv d) A,iii; B,l, C,ii; D,v and e,iv a)A,iii; B,I; C,v; D,ii; E,iv START TIME’S TIMER UP! Assume that direct material consumed is Rs. 93,000; direct wages Rs. 22,000 and direct expenses Rs. 5,000; then what will be the prime cost? a) Rs. 27,000 b) Rs. 93,000 c) Rs. 1,05,000 d) Rs. 1,20,000 d) START TIME’S TIMER UP! What will be the amount of Factory cost, if opening stock of raw material is Rs. 3,500 Purchases Rs. 10,000, Carriage expenses Rs.2,000, Closing stock of material Rs. 4,000, direct wages Rs. 25,000 and direct expenses Rs. 3,200 a) Rs. 39,700 b) Rs. 41,700 c) Rs. 47,700 d) Rs. 50,000 a) START TIME’S TIMER UP! What will be the amount of cost of production, if office salary is Rs. 20,000, office lighting Rs. 7,000, establishment charges Rs. 10,000, legal charges Rs. 5,600, audit fee Rs. 3,000? a) Rs. 27,000 b) Rs. 37,000 c) Rs. 45,600 d) Rs. 46,600 C) START TIME’S TIMER UP! What will be the cost of sales, if travelling expenses Rs. 10,000, showroom expenses Rs. 5,000, packing charges Rs. 2,000, depreciation of delivery van Rs. 5,000 and cost of catalogues Rs. 1,200? a) Rs. 15,000 b) Rs. 17,000 c) Rs. 22,000 d) Rs. 23,200 d) START TIME’S TIMER UP! How is scrap treated in a cost sheet? a) Deducted from the prime cost b) Deducted from cost of sales c) Deducted from factory overheads d) Deducted from cost of production c) START TIME’S TIMER UP! .......... represents that quantity of material which is normally ordered when a particular material reaches the ordering level. a) ABC b) EOQ c) VED d) Re-order period B) START TIME’S TIMER UP! In times of rising prices, ____ method produces higher profits and results in lower tax as they are derived from higher cost of goods sold. a) FIFO b) LIFO c) Either a) or b) d) None of the above a) FIFO START TIME’S TIMER UP! The consumption of a material is 2,500 - 4,000 units per week; It takes 5 – 7 weeks time to get the delivery of material. Decide what will be the re-order level? a) 17,500 units b) 28,000 units c) 24,500 units d) 39,000 units b) 28,000 units START TIME’S TIMER UP! Assume that the annual consumption of a material is of 8,000 units, cost of placing one order is Rs. 50, cost per unit is Rs. 40 and storage cost is 8% of average inventory, then what will be the economic order quantity? a) 400 kg b) 450 kg c) 500 kg d) 550 kg c)