the young or lower TRICKLE DOWN THEORY income groups • Athetic apparel style Fashion trends start at • Hair style the top of the ‘social ladder’ Fashion starts at the top with consumers of higher socioeconomic status and moves down to the general public TRICKLE ACROSS THEORY Fashion moves horizontally through similar social levels • Fashion acceptance begins among several socioeconomic classes at the same time, because there are fashion leaders in all groups. THE FASHION CYCLE