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ETHICAL AND UNETHICAL OF AI

Vijay Mahar, Priya, Varsha | S. Prabhakar Sir | NIFT Chennai


ETHICAL AND ETHICAL

ETHICAL UNETHICAL
• Being ethical means conforming to • Unethical AI comes into picture when
accepted moral standards. Applied to the technology crosses the
the work environment, it means that standards, morals and does an illegal
an ethical person has a higher task. AI systems can invisibly
standard than just avoiding a certain threaten the autonomy of humans
behavior or practice because it is who interact with them by influencing
illegal. What matters it that it might their behavior. Neuromorphic chips,
be the wrong thing to do morally. which aim to process information
Ethics can be applied to all aspects similarly to humans raises the
of business, from accounting to question that robots would learn
customer service about the world and whose morality
they would inherit - or if they end up
developing human 'weaknesses' as
well: selfishness, a pro-survival
attitude, hesitation etc.
Amazon

In October, Amazon had to


discontinue an artificial intelligence–
powered recruiting tool after it
discovered the system was biased
against female applicants. In 2016, a
ProPublica investigation revealed a
recidivism assessment tool that used
machine learning was biased
against black defendants. More
recently, the US Department of
Housing and Urban Development
sued Facebook because its ad-
serving algorithms enabled
advertisers to discriminate based on
characteristics like gender and race.
And Google refrained from renewing
its AI contract with the Department of
Defense after employees raised
ethical concerns.
Facebook’s
Cambridge Analytica
scandal
In 2016, Facebook had to shut down
the AI that ran its “Trending Topics”
section because it pushed out false
stories and obscene material. It then
returned humans in the loop to
review and validate the content the
module was specifying as trending
topics.
Facebook’s Cambridge Analytica
scandal, in which a research firm
used the social media giant’s
advertising platform to send
personalized content to millions of
users with the aim of affecting their
vote in the 2016 U.S. presidential
elections.
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