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BS-120 Service Training (@2010-OTC)
BS-120 Service Training (@2010-OTC)
MINDRAY INTERNATIONALSERVICE
INDEX
Service Policy
Hardware system
Temperature Control
Liquid system
Optical system
Software
Maintenance
to
How m
c l ai
Service
procedure
Warranty
Service Policy
Temperature Control
Liquid system
Optical system
Software
Maintenance
Analyzing unit
Operation unit
Others: Printer, UPS
Reagent/
Sample
Probe
Mixing
Bar
Reaction
Disk
Reagent/
Sample
Disk
Analyzing Analyzing
Switch Unit 6
© 2010 Mindray 04/09/2020
Confidential
Reagent/Sample Disk
• 5 cuvettes/segment
Two pins to
hold the
cuvette
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Basic Drive Assembly
Mixing
Bar Drive
Assembly
Reaction
Disk
Drive
Assembly
Horizontal
wash position
for probe
Code Sensor
Home Position
Sensor
Code Sensor
Home Position
Sensor
Unpacking
Service Policy
Optical system
Software
Maintenance
Main Board
Power Heater
Voltage
Supply Selecting
Board
Unit Pre- Liquid Level
Power Supply
Unit
amplification Detection
ISE Power Board Board
Board
(Optional)
Reagent
12V & 5V
Refrigeration Board PFC Board 24V Board
Board
NOTE:
Red: PCB Boards; PC Fans Peltiers
Blue: Field Components;
Black: Outside Parts.
Refrigeration
Position Sensors
Board
Sensors in Tanks
AC Power Supply
Temp Transducers Main Power Supply Boards
(110/220V)
LLD Boards
Probe Connection Board PFC Board
12V&5V Board
Board
24V Board
Step Reagent
Pumps Valves DC Motor
Motors Preheater
Drive Board
Reaction Disk
Temperature Main Board
Sampling Board
Heater Voltage
Selecting
Board
Power Supply
Probe Unit
Connection
Board
Liquid Level
Detection Board
Pre-
amplification
Board
AD Conversion Reagent
Board Refrigeration
Board
7 Step
motors
(24V)
Reagent
preheater
(24V)
EM Valve
(12V)
Dc motor
for mixing
unit
(6V)
Pre-amplification Board:
Convert optical signal to Analog (electric) signal.
Amplify electric signal.
A/D Board:
Amplify the electric signals as gain value
Convert them into digital signal
Transmit digital data to Main board.
Photodiode
Sampling
Signal RC
GND
Analog
signal
Function
Generate the level detection signal to Main Board when th
e probes touch the liquid level;
Note
Make sure the probe be clean and dry Before you press
the reset button.
V-Direction
Collision Sensor
Description
Meaning Marker Color
On Off
12V goes
12VLED Green 12V works normally
wrong
Power supply
12VFAN works 12VFAN goes
12VFAN_LED Green
normally wrong
Peltiers work Peltiers go
Peltiers PELTIER_LED Green
normally wrong
FAN1_LED Red
Corresponding
Temperature FAN2_LED Red Corresponding fan
fan works
control fans FAN3_LED Red goes wrong
normally
FAN4_LED Red
Refrigeration Refrigeration
GREEN_LED Green temperature is temperature is
within 0-10℃ beyond 0-10℃
Refrigeration Refrigeration
Refrigeration
YELLOW_LED Yellow temperature is temperature is
temperature
below 0℃ above 0℃
Refrigeration Refrigeration
RED_LED Red temperature is temperature is
above 10℃ below 10℃
Functions:
The board supplies two connection type for the 220V AC power
and the 110V AC power separately.
Output socket
for 220V
Functions:
Collect the temperature signals from reaction disk and reagent pre-
heater.
Send the temperature digital signals the main board.
AC
Reaction Disk Heater
AC input 110V/220V
24V
24V board
APFC
C12V,5V
LAMP A12V
B12V
AC Input
• 100 ~ 240V -50/60±3HZ
Output
• PFC Board -- A12V/4.5A for lamp
• 5V/12V Board -- B12V/10A for refrigeration
• 5V/12V Board -- C12V/4.7A for boards/ pumps/valves
• 5V/12V Board -- 5V/4.5A for boards
• 24V Board -- 24V/5A for step motors
• 24V Board -- AC 110/220V for reaction heaters
P1 AC input
P4
390V output P6 Lamp control signal
P2 VDD P5 Output for lamp
P404 AC input
Lamp A12V
390V PFC Board AC Input
VDD VDD
Input
AC
390v
12V&5V Board C12v/5v
Signal
24V Board
C12V/5V
B12V
24V
B12V
Input
AC
ISE Power Power Drive
board Board signal
Heater of
Refrigeration board reaction tray
Signal
Signal
Main Board
Service Policy
Hardware system
Temperature Control
Liquid system
Optical system
Software
Maintenance
Reaction
Reactionheating
heating
•By heater
•By heater
•Temp
•Tempininreaction disk: 37℃
reaction disk: 37℃
Reagent preheating
Reagent preheating
• By pre-heater
• By pre-heater
• Temp
• Tempininpre-heater:
pre-heater:
45℃
45℃
• Warm up reagent to 35℃
• Warm up reagent to 35℃
Reagent
Reagentrefrigeration
refrigeration
• By peltier
• By peltier
• Temp in reagent disk: 4-15℃
• Temp in reagent disk: 4-15℃
Temp Sensor
Fans
Overheat
Swith
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Reaction Heating Control Flow
Control signal
**Temp
AC 24V Board Sampling
220V/110V (Transmit the AC Board(BS120)
without conversion)
AC 220V/110V
Up:437.8 to 483.8 Ω
Bottom:131.4 to 145.2 Ω 1100 Ω
Overheat
Heater Temp Sensor
Switch
Reagent Reaction
Reagent 4~15℃
bottle
Preheater 35℃ cuvette 37℃
Temp sampling
Power Drive Control Main board
signal
board
Board (Temp parameter)
(BS120)
Overheat Preheater
Switch
24V Temp Sensor
Current
Temp
Target
Temp
Reagent
preheating
Current
Temp
Target
Temp
Reaction
heating
Controlby
Control byRefrigeration
Refrigeration
Board
Board
Reagentrefrigeration
• •Reagent refrigeration
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Refrigeration Board
Functions:
Provide Power of the two peltiers and
cooling fans
Control reagent refrigeration.
Supply power to fans
Reaction Temperature Control fans
Lamp Fan
Drive Board Fan
Fans feedback from reaction disk ,tra
nsmit the signal to main board
Fogbroom for Barcode Reader
12/5V board
B12V
Refrigeration board
B12V Temp Signal
5KΩ
Overheat switch
(BS120)
B12V Peltier Temp sensor
Problem:
The reaction disk temperature is same to room
temp.
Case 2 as the following figure showing
Problem:
The reagent disk is just a little colder than room tem
perature, but not within 2~8 degree as designed.
Problem:
Temperature rises all the time and does not fall. The
ultimate temperature is much higher than 37 degree
s.
Service Policy
Hardware System
Temperature Control
Liquid System
Optical system
Software
Maintenance
Cap assembly
Wash Well
Tank
Check Valve
3-way liquid
connector
washer
syringe
reagent
valve
interior
pump
Waste
tube
Working flow
1. To aspirate the reagent and sample
2. To dispense the reagent and sample
3. To wash the probes and mixer
4. To discharge the waste liquid
Reagent/sample
Interior wash compartment
pump Exterior wash
pump
Reaction
compartment
Interior wash Exterior wash
pump pump
Reagent
valve
Reagent/samp
le
Interior Exterior Probe wash compartment
wash wash well
pump pump
Deionized Waste
water water
Filter tank tank
Syringe
Probe
Mixing bar
wash well
Reagent valve
Reagent/sample
compartment
Probe wash well
Interior wash Exterior wash
pump pump
Waste water
Deionized water tank
Filter
tank
Collision sensor
Anti-Collision
LLD Signal
J66 Reagent /
Sample Probe
GND
12V
VR1 Adjust Point LED Main board
TP6 Anti-Collis
Signal
TP2 Voltage
TP4 GND TP1 LLDSignal
Testing Point
Note: 1. Click Reset manually only after probe or LLD Board replacement.
2. Applied to BS-120 & BS-200 and compatible with old version.
3. First SN for BS-200:WN-97100728, for BS-120: WK-96100107.
Signal
Broken Probe
Poor connection
LED Off
Defective LLD board
TP2-TP4
to match 4.5V(Old)
Pump defective
Tube with water to Error in
Clog in liquid system
touch the tip of probe wash well
Error in Insufficient
reagent or sample/reagent
LED On sample Abnormal position
tube of probe
Bubbles in R bottles
Error in
Reaction Broken probe
disk Leakage
Defective
in liquid
washer
system
Loosen
Insufficient R in connectors
reaction cuvette
Defective
before sample added
plunger of
syringe
Defective
valve/pump
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Troubleshooting
Collision Errors:
Collision error for reagent probe vertical movement
Collision error for sample probe vertical movement
Insufficient Cap of
reagent/ Disk cover reagent Improper Defective Loosed
sample out of place bottle out of installation LLD board connection
place
Service Policy
Hardware System
Temperature Control
Liquid system
Optical System
Software
Maintenance
Several definitions
Lamp
Dark current
Fiber
Background Practices
Pre-
amplification Cuvette blank Background Sampling signal
board Install new lamp
adjustment adjustment
Light intensity
AD board
Photodiode
AD Start
signal RC
GND
Analog
signal
Analog signal
From AD board
A: Photoelectric
signal of a certain Cuvettes
Cuvette wall
wavelength. interval
Background
means the detected light intensity without cuvette when la
mp is on. The maximum displayed background is 65535.
Dark current
means the detected light intensity when the lamp is off , a
nd shows the environmental interference such as the electr
omagnetic interference.
Light intensity
shown in the operation software is a fraction instead of the detected real light intensity. The
equation is:
Cuvette blank
means the detected light intensity with cuvette when lamp is on.
It performs checking cuvette blank every time you start the operation s
oftware and load new cuvette manually.
Cuvette
Empty (no cuvette) New cuvette Used (dirty) cuvette
Status
Note:
Remove the Jumper to VDD in main board before adjusting
Enable modifying parameters in Debug software is necessary
What is
wrong
here?
What will happen if the user do not take out the first cuvette
segment before measuring lamp background ?
All positions
are empty
Troubleshooting:
65535 is the maximum value of back ground which operatio
n software can display. Even actual background is much larg
er than 65535, for example 68000, 70000, software only can
deem it as 65535.
If actual background is much more than 65535, it is 90000, s
oftware can only read it as 65535, and then the cuvette blan
k is 70000 which is also read as 65535.
Solution:
Use debug software to Change intensity gain, make sure ba
ckground of all every channel less than 65535.
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Summary: Insufficient Light Intensity
Adjust the parameters by
Abnormal gain Parameters
Debug
eplace pre-amplification
Abnormal optical path
assembly
Only certain background is very Defective A/D conversion Replace A/D conversion
low board board
Insufficient
Light Intensity Increase the gains
The background of 340nm or by Debug
reference light is lower than
43,000, and other backgrounds are The lamp is aged
also very low Change the lamp
Service Policy
Hardware System
Temperature Control
Liquid system
Optical System
Software
Maintenance
Files to back up
• “ReacData”
• “Database”
• “Print template”
Click the button “Setup”, and then input bs120 in the blank of popup
window, you can access advanced interface
Service Policy
Hardware System
Temperature Control
Liquid system
Optical System
Software
Maintenance
Checking Connection of
Check if there is leakage
Deionized Water
Irregular Replacing Plunger When the old one has served for three months, or
the old one has been used for over 100,000 tests,
Assembly of Syringe
or the old one is apparently damaged.
Removing Air Bubbles This procedure can ensure precision of test.
Replace the lamp with a new one when the system
Replacing Lamp reminds you to do so, or the service time of the
lamp has added up to 1,000 hours.
Analyzer
PC
COM1 Serial Main
Mindray Serial Cable
Port Board
Solution:
1. Check if the debug software and operation so
ftware are running simultaneously.
2. Make sure the serial cable is provided by Min
dray.
3. Make sure the COM port is properly set to “C
OM1”.
4. Change another PC and try again.
Operation Software
gives warning
message
Flag
Flag
+
+ ●
Collision
Liquid
Liquid
Level
Level
●
Collision Probe
Probe ●
Collision Main
Anti-
Anti- Connecti
Connecti
collision
collision Signal Detection
Detection
Board Signal on
on Board
Board Signal Board
sensor
sensor Board
Control
Signal
Probe
Vertical Control
Power Drive Board
Signal
Step Motor
Solution:
1. Make sure the anti-collision flag is in betw
een the anti-collision sensor.
2. Anti-collision signal measurement. Details
will be shown in Chapter “Liquid System”
Anti-collision
sensor
Anti-collision
flag
Case 4:
• Water accumulates in the reagent disk on
e hour after the equipment is on.
• Waste in washing well drains slowly.
Thank you!