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Fin Mamen Ocde
Fin Mamen Ocde
THE OCDE
OECD IS THE ACRONYM FOR THE ORGANISATION FOR
ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT.
OUR OBJECTIVE IS TO PROMOTE POLICIES THAT
FAVOUR PROSPERITY, EQUALITY, OPPORTUNITIES
AND WELL-BEING FOR ALL PEOPLE.
THIS INSTITUTION, WHICH WAS CREATED IN 1960, IS
ALSO KNOWN AS THE OECD, SINCE ITS NAME IN
ENGLISH IS THE ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-
OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT.
MEMBER COUNTRIES
Our 36 member countries currently span the globe, from North and
South America to Europe and Asia-Pacific. The countries are
represented by ambassadors, who sit on the OECD Council, the
body that monitors our work and makes recommendations on it, in
accordance with the OECD Convention.
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To become a member:
• Countries can apply or be invited
by the OECD Council to start an
accession process.
•A roadmap for accession is set out
outlining the modalities, conditions
and process to be followed.
•A technical review is conducted to
assess the country's policies and
practices against OECD best
practices.
•The country's capacity to
implement OECD standards is
assessed.
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WHAT DO THEY DO?
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FUNCTIONS AND STRUCTURE (DIRECTIONS AND DEPARTMENTS)
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OBJETIVES:
To help expand the economies of member
countries, as well as non-members, in a healthy
COMMITTEES manner.
To ensure that world trade expands in
Representatives of the 37 OECD countries meet accordance with international obligations, on a
in specialized committees to present ideas and multilateral and non-discriminatory basis
review progress in specific policy areas. To contribute to the development of the world
There are approximately 250 committees. economy by maintaining financial stability and
by expanding the economic and employment
Some 40,000 senior officials from national levels
administrations attend OECD committee
meetings each year to request, review and
contribute to the work done by the OECD
Secretariat. Members in turn have access to
documents online and an intranet is available for
the exchange of information.
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FINANCING
The funding of the OECD is set out in the Organisation's Work Programmes and Budget,
which are drawn up for two-year periods and consist of two parts together with the
annexed budgets.
Part I Part II
Covers the structural costs Contains programmes in which not all Member States
and the main activities of the necessarily participate and in which non-member
countries may also be involved. It is of a very varied
Organization in all areas, and nature. Each programme in Part II has its own
is financed by mandatory management body, responsible for approving the
contributions from each annual budget and the contributions that each country
State. must make to finance it.
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SPAIN AND THE OCDE
Spain joined the European Organization for
Economic Cooperation (ECO) as a full member
in 1959.
The organization's reports contributed to the
implementation of the Stabilization Plan of that
same year, with which Spain began to open up
the country's economy to liberalization.
Subsequently, together with 19 other
countries, Spain signed the Convention
establishing the OECD on 14 December 1960.
Since then, Spain has been committed to
achieving the fundamental objectives of the
Organization.
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THANK YOU