SWAMI KESHVANAND INTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND

MANAGEMENT & GRAMOTHAN, JAIPUR

Presenting on
“Planning System Planning
Tools”

SUBMITTED TO , SUBMITTED BY ,
Name-Mr.Tarun Kumar Chheepa Name- Himanshu Soni
(Assistant Roll No.- 16ESKEE722
Professor)
 Table of content
 Introduction To Planning
Tools
 Types Of Planning Tools
 Simulation Programs For
System Planning
 What do you mean
by planning tools ?

The IBM System Planning Tool (SPT) is a browser-

based application that helps you design system
configurations; it is particularly useful for
designing logically partitioned enables you to
plan a system based on existing performance
data or based on new workloads.
 INTRRODUCTION
 Planning engineering’s primary requirement is to give
power supply to consumers in a reliable manner at a
minimum cost with due flexibility for future expansion.

 The criteria and constraints in planning an energy system

are reliablility, environment, economics electiricity pricing,
finanacial constraints, society impacts and value of
electricity

 Reliablity, economic; financial and environmental factors

can be quantified. However, societal effects are evaluated
qualitatively. Some of these criteria conflict, making the
planning decisions more complex.
 The system must be optimal over a time period from first day
of operation through the planned lifetime. Today, the planner
numerous analysis and synthesis tools at his disposal.

 Various computer programs are available and are used for fast
screening of alternate plans with respect to technical,
economic and environmental performance of power system.

 The available tools for power system planning can be split into
three basic techniques: simulation, optimization and scenario
Techiques.
 TYPES OF PLANNING TOOLS
1) Simulation Tools
2) Optimization Tools
3) The Scenario Tools
 1) Simulation
Tools
 These simulate the behavior of the system under
certain conditions and/or calculate relevant indices.
Examples of (simulation tools) are load flow models,
short-circuit-models, transient stability models etc., in
transmission; production costing, adequacy
calculations, estimation of environmental impact etc.

 In power generation, corporate models can simulate

the impact of various of various decisions on the
financial performance of the power utility company.
 2) Optimization
Tools
 These minimize or maximize an objective function by
choosing adequate values for decision variables.
Examples of these are optimum power, least cost
expansion planning, generation expansion planning.
 3) The scenario
Tools
 This is the method for viewing the future in a
quantitative fashion .

 All possible outcomes are investigated. The sort of

decision or assumptions which might be made by a
utility developing such as scenario might be: should we
computerize and automate the management of power
system after a certain date.

 The process of planning Electrical Energy Systems

consist of generating a set of planning scenario.

 The process of planning Electrical Energy Systems

consist of generating a set of planning scenario
Scenario can be optimistic /ambitious or optimum or
pessimistic.
 In India, the various types of scenarios for
the electric power are drawn by the
planning commission, CEA, state electricity
boards, research organizations, individual
research workers etc.

 Electrical utilities should prepare integrated

resource plans. These Long term plans seek
to develop the best mix of demand and
supply options to meet consumer needs for
electrical energy services.
Simulation Programs for System
programming
Analysis Programs Application
Generation Generation reserve
reliability