PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

URDANETA CITY CAMPUS
 
 
 
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
 
 
 
A FEASIBILITY STUDY OF A PROPOSED TWO-
STOREY EVACUATION CENTER
IN BRGY. BARACCA VILLASIS, PANGASINAN
 
 
PRESENTED BY:
 
BAYYA, CHRISTIAN V.
ILDEFONSO, JEFFERSON A.
BSCE – 5A
 
 
 
ENGR. RESURRECCION V. GARROTE
CONSULTANT
 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
NINE YEARS AGO, ON OCTOBER 7TH, TROPICAL STORM "PEPENG"
RAVAGE OUR PROVINCE (PANGASINAN), SUBMERGING AREAS LIKE VILLASIS IN
FLOODS AND CAUSED ENORMOUS DAMAGES IN INFRASTRUCTURES, AND
AGRICULTURE. RAIN AND WATER RELEASED FROM THE DAMS CAUSED WATER
LEVEL TO RISE QUICKLY AND FLOODED EVEN THE GYMNASIUM WHICH SERVED
AS EVACUATION CENTER . DUE TO THE SAID EVENT, WE'RE PROPOSING A NEW
EVACUATION CENTER WITH ELEVATION AND INCREASE ITS CAPACITY TO
ACCOMMODATE.

THE EVACUATION CENTER WILL PROVIDE SAFE EMERGENCY SHELTER

FOR A SHORT TIME BEFORE THE DISASTER STRIKES. IN PRINCIPLE,
EVACUATION CENTERS WILL PROVIDE SAFE SHELTER TO COMMUNITIES AT
POTENTIAL RISK OF DISASTER (CYCLONE, FLASH FLOOD, FIRE, ETC.). THE
EVACUATION CENTER WILL PROVIDE LIFESAVING SHELTER TO AFFECTED OR
VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES AND PEOPLE OF THE BARANGAY AND AT THE
POINT ONSET OF NATURAL DISASTERS FOR A FEW HOURS TO A FEW DAYS.THE
PROPOSED PROJECT WILL BE FUNDED BY THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF
VILLASIS.
PROJECT LOCATION
TECHNICAL
ASPECT
SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
VICINITY MAP
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
FACADE
RIGHT SIDE ELEVATION
LEFT SIDE ELEVATION
REAR ELEVATION
SCOPE OF WORKS
TOTAL PROJECT COST
FINANCIAL
ASPECT
COST BENEFIT
PRO-FORMA FINANCIAL ASPECT
MANAGEMENT
ASPECT
DURING FEASIBILITY
STUDY
DURING CONSTRUCTION
DURING OPERATION
SOCIO-ECONOMIC
ASPECT
 OVERALL BENEFIT
• THE PROPOSED PROJECT WILL SHOULDER THE NEEDS OF THE
RESIDENTS IN TIMES OF CALAMITIES AND OTHER DISASTERS. IT WILL
HELP THE COMMUNITY TO HAVE A PLACE TO STAY RATHER THAN
STAYING ON ROOFS OR LOITERING AT THE STREETS. INSTEAD, THEY
WILL HAVE A SHELTER TO STOPOVER IN A CERTAIN PERIOD OF TIME.
IT WILL ALSO PROVIDE HE NEEDS OF THE EVACUEES LIKE, A PLACE
FOR THEIR FAMILY, MEDICAL CARE, AND OTHER NECESSITY NEEDS.

• THE EVACUATION CENTER WILL PROVIDE SAFE EMERGENCY

SHELTER FOR A SHORT TIME BEFORE THE DISASTER STRIKES. IN
PRINCIPLE, EVACUATION CENTERS WILL PROVIDE SAFE SHELTER TO
COMMUNITIES AT POTENTIAL RISK OF DISASTER (CYCLONE, FLASH
FLOOD, FIRE, ETC.). EVACUATION CENTERS WILL PROVIDE
LIFESAVING SHELTER TO IDPS/AFFECTED OR VULNERABLE
COMMUNITIES AND AT THE POINT ONSET OF NATURAL DISASTERS
FOR A FEW HOURS TO A FEW DAYS.
• THE PROJECT WILL UPLIFT THE LIVING STANDARD AND
LIFESTYLE OF THE PEOPLE IN THE BARANGAY, IN TERMS OF
EMPLOYMENT AND FAST DEVELOPMENT OF LIVING
CONDITIONS & EVEN IN TERMS OF FUTURE INDUSTRIAL AND
COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT. THE WILL ENHANCE THE
LIVES OF PEOPLE LIVING NEARBY IN TERMS OF HIGHER
INCOME ACCUMULATED FROM EMPLOYMENT ON THE
DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF THE BUILDING.

• THE ESTABLISHMENT WILL CHANGE THE PERSPECIVE OF

THE CONVENTIONAL EVACUATION AREA. THE PROPOSED
PROJECT WILL ACCOMMODATE NOT ONLY THE NEEDS OF
COMMUNITY IT WILL ALSO CATER THE NECESSITIES OF THE
UNEMPLOYED INDIVIDUAL OF VILLASIS PANGASINAN.
PROJECT
SUMMARY
 A. NAME OF THE PROJECT 

VILLASIS EVACUATION CENTER

 
THE PROPOSED PROJECT IS TO BE NAMED “VILLASIS
EVACUATION CENTER”. IT IS OWNED BY THE GOVERNMENT UNDER
THE SUPERVISON OF MUNICIPALITY OF VILLASIS.
 
 B. LOCATION
 
BRGY. BARACCA VILLASIS, PANGASINAN
 
THE PROPOSED PROJECT IS TO BE LOCATED IN BRGY.
BARACCA VILLASIS, PANGASINAN. IT IS BEST FITTED AS THE LOCATION
BECAUSE IT IS LOCATED ON STABLE GEOTECHNICAL LAND, NOT
SUBJECT TO POTENTIAL LANDSLIP OR EXPOSED TO POTENTIAL
LANDSLIDES OF ADJACENT LAND; HAVE NO NEARBY LARGE TREES,
STRUCTURES, POWER LINES (OR OTHER POTENTIAL HAZARDS) THAT
MIGHT REPRESENT A THREAT; NOT BE CLOSE TO FACILITIES THAT
MANUFACTURE, USE OR STORE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS; BE EASILY
ACCESSIBLE BY VEHICLE AND FOOT, AND FOR THOSE WITH DISABILITY
(FOR ALL TYPES OF A HAZARD EVENT, WHETHER CYCLONE, FLOODING
OR TSUNAMI); AND HAS BEEN ASSESSED AS BEING FREE FROM
NATURAL HAZARDS.
 C. DESCRIPTIVE DEFINITION OF
THE PROJECT

EVACUATION CENTERS PLAY A FUNDAMENTAL ROLE

IN MANAGING THE IMPACTS OF A NATURAL
DISASTER AND IN PROTECTING THE LIVES OF
VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES AT RISK BEFORE SUCH
A DISASTER. THE PROPOSED PROJECT WILL BE AN
IMPROVED CYCLONE AND EARTHQUAKE
RESISTANCE IN DESIGNS LOCATED AT BRGY.
BARACCA VILLASIS PANGASINAN.
 D. PROJECT’S LONG-RANGE
OBJECTIVES
THIS PROJECT WILL SURELY UPLIFT THE
LIVING STANDARD AND LIFESTYLE OF THE PEOPLE
IN THE BARANGAY IN THE LONG RUN, IN TERMS OF
EMPLOYMENT AND FAST DEVELOPMENT OF LIVING
CONDITIONS & EVEN IN TERMS OF FUTURE
INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT. IN
TEN YEARS, TIME, THE PROJECT IS EXPECTED TO
ENHANCE THE LIVES OF PEOPLE LIVING NEARBY IN
TERMS OF HIGHER INCOME ACCUMULATED FROM
EMPLOYMENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT AND
MAINTENANCE OF THE BUILDING.
 E. FEASIBILITY CRITERIA
• ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR, PUBLIC ASSISTANCE CONCERNS, AND
ECONOMICAL IMPROVEMENT SPECIFICALLY TO THE RESIDENTS OF
THE BARANGAY ARE THE SIGNIFICANT FACTORS CONSIDERED TO
THE FEASIBILITY OF THIS PROPOSED PROJECT. IT IS PROFITABLE IN
THE SENSE THAT IT WILL PROVIDE IMPROVEMENT TO THE LIFESTYLE
SPECIALLY THE EMPLOYMENT OF THE PEOPLE DURING THE
CONSTRUCTION AND IN THE DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF
THE PROPOSED PROJECT ON THE SAID LOCATION.

• THE ABOVE SAID SIGNIFICANT FACTORS ARE THE BASIS THAT

THE PROPOSED PROJECT ISNDESIGNED WITH THE CONSIDERATIONS
OF THE SOCIO – ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT. SO, THE CONTRIBUTION
TO SOCIO – ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT IS SERIOUSLY
CONSIDERED WHEN EVALUATING THIS STUDY. ALTHOUGH THE
PROFITABILITY OF THE PROJECT IS GOOD, IT IS ONLY THE
SECOND CONSIDERATION.
 F. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE
PROJECT
• PHILIPPINES EXPERIENCES AT LEAST 25 TYPHOONS IN A YEAR, AND THERE
IS ALSO THE FACTOR OF POPULATION THAT IS RAPIDLY GROWING
NOWADAYS AND THE NEEDS OF THE PEOPLE ARE ALSO INCREASING. THE
PUBLIC IN NEED OF EVACUATION CENTER IS WAY UP TO THE LIMITS OF THE
PRESENT FACILITY IN THE MUN ICIPALITY. OVERCROWDED CENTERS,
LIMITED SPACES PER FAMILY, VIRUSES THAT ARE HURRIEDLY SPREADING
AND MEDICAL ASSISTANCE ARE INSUFFICIENT TO THE EVACUEES.
 
• DUE TO LACK OF EQUIPMENT OF THE EVACUATION CENTERS AND
MINIMAL SPACES OF THE FACILITY. IT IS HARD TO FIND A PLACE FOR THEM
TO REST. THE RESIDENTS HAVE NO CHOICE BUT TO STAY IN THE ROOF OF
THEIR HOUSES INSTEAD OF GOING TO EVACUATION AREAS. TO PREVENT
SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES, AN EVACUATION CENTER IS DESIGNED MAINLY TO
PROVIDE PROPER ASSISTANCE TO THE RESIDENTS OF THE MUNICIPALTY
DURING CALAMITIES AND NATURAL DISASTERS.
 
• THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE WILL TAKE ABOUT ONE YEAR
AND NINE MONTHS EXPECTED TO BE FULLY OPERATIONAL
ON THE LAST QUARTER OF 2020.

• THE SOURCE OF FUND OF THE PROJECT WILL COME

FROM THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNIT FUNDS, AND WILL BE
AIDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND
HIGHWAYS FOR THE INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT. THIS
PROPOSED PROJECT OVERALL COST IS ₱46,167,820.53
INCLUDING ITS MATERIALS COST, LABOR COST,
CONTRACTOR’S PROFIT, CONTINGENCY COST, TAXES, LAND
COST, EQUIPMENT COST AND AMENITIES COST.
 MAJOR ASSUMPTIONS AND SUMMARY
OF FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

• TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY:

THE MATERIALS TO BE USED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF

EVACUATION CENTER SUCH AS SAND AND GRAVEL ARE
READILY AVAILABLE WITHIN THE AREA. THE OTHER
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS ARE AVAILABLE AT SOME
CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY AT THE TOWN PROPER OF VILLASIS AS
WELL AS AT THE CITY OF URDANETA WHICH IS 8-9 KM AWAY
FROM THE SITE.
FOR THE MANPOWER, THERE ARE CONSIDERABLE NUMBER OF
SKILLED AND UNSKILLED WORKERS AT THE AREA OF WHICH
THEY COULD BE HIRED ON DAILY BASIS. PROFESSIONALS AND
OTHER MANPOWER MAY BE HIRED WITHIN THE MUNICIPALITY
OR AT NEARBY CITIES OR MUNICIPALITIES.
• MANAGEMENT FEASIBILITY:

THE PROPOSED PROJECT WILL BE MANAGED BY

THE PROPONENTS, THE DEVELOPERS OF THE
PROJECT AND WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNIT OF THE VILLASIS. ALSO,
DURING THE CONSTRUCTION, THE REQUIRED
MANPOWER ARE AVAILABLE. THE SALARY RATE
SHALL CONFORM TO THE SALARY STANDARD SET
BY THE REGIONAL TRIPARTITE WAGE BOARD.
• FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY:

THIS PROPOSED PROJECT OVERALL COST IS

₱46,167,820.53 INCLUDING ITS MATERIALS COST,
LABOR COST, CONTRACTOR’S PROFIT,
CONTINGENCY COST, TAXES, LAND COST,
EQUIPMENT COST AND AMENITIES COST WHICH
WILL BE FUNDED BY THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT
UNIT, WITH THE AID OF DPWH. WITH A RETURN OF
INVESTMENT (ROI) OF 10.225% AND A PAYBACK
PERIOD OF 9.78 SAY 10 YEARS.
• SOCIO-ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY:

THE PROJECT CONTRIBUTED IN THE

SOLUTION OF UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEMS
DURING ITS DEVELOPMENT,
CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION OF THIS
PROPOSED PROJECT AND HELPS
ALLEVIATE POVERTY IN THE MUNICIPALITY
AND IN THE DIFFERENT BARANGAYS.
CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATION
 THE PROPOSED VILLASIS EVACUATION CENTER IS
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED AND VIABLE BASED ON ITS
TECHNICAL, FINANCIAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS. THIS
EVACUATION CENTER HAS A GREAT SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC
BENEFITS TO THE BARANGAYS AS WELL AS TO THE NEARBY
TOWNS THROUGH OPPORTUNITIES IT GIVES. THE NECESSITY
OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE EVACUATION CENTER HAS
BEEN POINTED OUT TO UPLIFT THE LIVING STANDARD AND
LIFESTYLE OF THE RESIDENTS WITHIN THE AREA. IT IS
IMPORTANT AND A MUST TO FOLLOW ALL THE REQUIRED
PLANS ESPECIALLY FOR THE OPERATION FOR THE SAID
PROJECT TO REACH ITS FUNCTIONS.