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Sustainable Industrial Development: the role

of Networks
6th March 2013, New York

Heinz Leuenberger PhD


Director, Environmental Management Branch
World Ecological Footprint
Relative to Bio-Capacity

Source: www.footprintnetwork.org accessed 9 May 2010


25 June 2012 Policy for Green Industry 2
Metabolic rate
t/cap/yr
Income driving resource consumption
USA

Brazil
China R2 = 0.60

India

Data for the year 2000

Source: UNEP
Decoupling Report
2011.
Regional Energy Consumption per Capita
Regional Resource Consumption per Capita
tonnes per capita per year

Sustainable consumption

Source: Dittrich, M. et al., Green Economies Around the World,


Sustainable Europe Research Institute (SERI), Vienna, 2012
The Green Industry Challenge
Two Aspects of “Decoupling”

Resource decoupling
Human well-being
Economic activity (GDP)

Resource use
Time
Environmental
Impact decoupling impact

Source: International Resource Panel


Decoupling natural resources use and environmental impacts from economic growth, 2011
Resource Efficiency Savings Opportunities
 US$ 2.9 trillion savings in 2030 from capturing the resource
productivity potential…
 Rising to US$ 3.7 trillion if carbon is priced at $30 per tonne,
subsidies on water, energy, and agriculture are eliminated,
and energy taxes are removed
 15 opportunities can deliver about 75% of total resource
productivity benefits:
• Building energy efficiency • Increasing the penetration of electric
• Increasing yields on large-scale and hybrid vehicles
farms • Reducing land degradation
• Reducing food waste • Improving end-use steel efficiency
• Reducing municipal water leakage • Increasing oil and coal recovery
• Urban densification (leading to major • Improving irrigation techniques
transport efficiency gains) • Shifting road freight to rail and barge
• Higher energy efficiency in the iron • Improving power plant efficiency
and steel industry
• Increasing yields on smallholder
farms
• Increasing transport fuel efficiency
Source: McKinsey (2011)
Ferrous Foundries in Russia
 Russia’s ferrous foundry industry could save up to US$ 3.3 billion
annually, and improve individual foundry profitability by up to 15 percent,
by matching EU standards in the more efficient use of natural resources

Source: IFC (2010)


Raw Material Life Cycle

Source: UNEP (2011) Recycling Rates of Metals: A Status Report


Savings from the Recycling Industry

*Source: BIR Study on the Environmental Benefits of Recycling (2009)


Recycling
Recycling Industry
 Recycled materials could supply 40% of the global raw material
needs today
 Approximately 1.6 million people worldwide are active now in the
recycling industry
 They handle more than 600 million tonnes of recyclables every
year
 With an annual turnover of more than $200 billion, similar to the
GDP of countries such as Portugal, Colombia and Malaysia, the
sector has already become a key driver for tomorrow’s sustainable
development
 About 10% of this amount is spent on new technologies, research
and development that contribute to creating high-skilled jobs and
making recycling more efficient and environmentally sound.
Source: Bureau International Recycling (2009)
End-of-Life (post consumer) functional
recycling rate (EOL-RR) for 60 metals

Source: UNEP (2011) Recycling Rates of Metals: A Status Report


WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

GREEN INDUSTRY PLATFORM LAUNCHED


AT RIO+20
• High-level, multi-stakeholder, transformative
partnership framework
• Reduces the negative environmental impact of
manufacturing
• Increases social and economic benefits
• Only comprehensive, targeted and practical sector-
based strategy launched to date
• Members include businesses, governments,
international and civil society organizations
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

PRIORITY AREAS
Resource Efficiency Water Optimization

Industrial Energy Chemicals Management


Efficiency
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

MEMBERS COMMIT TO…


 Improving Resource Efficiency
 Strengthening Waste Management
 Reducing and Eliminating Toxic Materials
 Pursuing Energy Efficiency and Using Renewable Energy
 Adopting a Lifetime Approach to Product Manufacture
 Making Finance Available to Green Industry
 Promoting Technology Transfer and Sharing Best Practices
 Greening Global Value Chains
 Supporting Green Industry Research and Innovation
 Fostering Green Industries and Jobs
 Setting Green Industry Targets
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

FUNCTIONS OF THE PLATFORM


 Profiles Green Industry objectives through events, engagement, actions at the enterprise, national and
Awareness Raising regional level
 Brings together members to discuss specific themes, approaches and issues
Convening  Connects members to third parties on areas of mutual interest

 Shares contact information between signatories


Networking and  Provides a web portal to exchange information amongst signatories
Information  Provides one-stop advisory services for signatories seeking specific information
Sharing  Provides an introductory and mediating role

 Provides a framework for members to explore possible partnerships between different sectors and stakeholder
groups
Partnering  Identifies and encourages synergies and partnerships between members
 Identifies possible partnerships with non-members such as in the supply chain context

 Identifies strengths and weaknesses of current Green Industry approaches and commissions research on
Researching relevant topics

 Provides a framework in which members’ actions in pursuance of Green Industrial policies and practices can
Promotional be made public and promoted
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

BENEFITS
 Increased opportunities to create jobs and grow sustainable economic
development
 Facilitate the transition to a green economy
 Increase efficiency and reduce waste
 Improve organizational/national competitiveness
 Network and partner on green industry policies and projects
 Shape organizational/national roadmaps towards green industry
 Access information on global green industrial policies and practices
 Foster innovation and new technological and management approaches
 Heighten profile, attract investment and access markets
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

MEMBERSHIP STATUS

136 { 25 Governments

 68 Businesses
 43 International / Civil Society
Platform
Members
Organizations

• Expressions of interest from over 50 more entities


• Second wave of targeted invitations upcoming
(Top performers in sustainability, academic and research institutions and charitable
foundations)

As of 21/11/2012
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

ADVISORY BOARD
Governments Businesses Organizations
Colombia Broad Group European Commission
(Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism) (China) (Environment Directorate-General)
Jordan Microsoft Corporation Global Environment Facility
(Ministry of the Environment) (United States of America) (GEF)
Kenya Novozymes A/S Global Green Growth Institute
(Denmark) (GGGI)
Philippines
Viyellatex International Chamber of
Poland
(Ministry of the Environment)
(Bangladesh) Commerce
(ICC)

Turkish Association for Energy


Efficiency
(ENVERDER)
WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATFO
RM.ORG

WWW.GREENINDUSTRYPLATF
ORM.ORG
Thank you

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