KSI ENGINEERING

8 Storeyed Reinforced
Concrete Residential
Building
(Etabs)

Toe Myint Naing

Curtin Sarawak
Intern
Steps
• Modeling
• Grid system
• Define
• Material
• Frame
• Slab/stair
• Static Load Cases
• Load combination
• Draw & Assign Loads

• Analysis
• Design
Modeling – Grid System
• Ctrl+N
Grid System
For Plan Grid Dimensions
Grid System
For Plan Grid Dimensions
Grid System
For Story Dimensions
Grid System
For Story Dimensions
 Grid System - Adding Ref planes
For Landing slabs
 Modeling - Define
For Material Properties
 Modeling - Define
For Material Properties

  For Concrete, f’c = 2.5 ksi

For Main Steel, fy = 40ksi
For Stirrup and Tie, fy = 40ksi
Modulus of Elasticity of concrete,
Ec = 2850 for f’c = 2.5ksi
Ec = 57000 1000 ksi
Poisson’s Ration = 0.2 for concrete
Modeling - Define
For Frame Sections
 Modeling - Define
For Frame Sections - Beam

B B
10x10 15x21
B
10x12

 Cover + Stirrup + Rebar

1.5 + 0.5 + =2.5
Modeling - Define
For Frame Sections - Column

C 12x12
C 14x14
C 16x16
C 18x18
 Modeling - Define
For Slab Sections
 Modeling - Define
For Slab Sections

&

S1 Membrane
S2 - No moment contribution
Stair - Conservative value of
LS beam moment and similar
to hand calculation
- Can assign for one-way
slab
Modeling - Define
For Static Load Cases Names
Modeling - Define
For Static Load Cases Names
Modeling - Define
For Load Combinations
Modeling - Define
For Load Combinations

&

F1 1.4D
F2* 1.2D+1.6L+0.5R
F3 1.2D+1.6R +L
S1 D
S2 D+0.75L+0.75R
S3 D+R
S4* D+L
Modeling - Draw
For GF

C 18X18
B 15X21
B 10X10
Modeling - Draw
For RF For PARAPET

C 12x12
B 10x12

C 12x12
 Modeling - Draw
For 1F to 7F

PRP C 12x12
RF C 12x12
7F C 12x12
6F C 12x12
5F C 14x14
4F C 14x14
3F C 16x16
2F C 16x16
1F C 18x18
GF C 18x18
*One Story
B 10x10
B 10x12
*Similar Stories
Modeling – Assign Loads
For RF
Roof live load – 20psf
Rain load – 20psf
Finish load – 20psf
 Modeling – Assign Loads
For 1F to 7F

Typical Floor live load – 40psf

Finish load – 20psf
 Modeling – Assign Loads
For GF’s LS to 6F’s LS

Landing Slab live load – 100psf

Finish load – 20psf
 Modeling – Assign Loads
For 1F’s Stair to 7F’s Stair

Landing Slab live load – 100psf

Finish load – 20psf
Step load – 37.5psf

 
= 28.125 lb/step
9” = 28.125
12”=
Modeling – Assign Loads
For RF Wall

3’ height 4.5” thick wall

Modeling – Assign Loads
For RF Wall

  3’ height 4.5” thick wall

Masonry Brick = 120 lb/
4.5” Brick = x120 = 45 lb/ft
3’ height = 3 x 50 = 150
Modeling – Assign Loads
For Typical Floor Wall– 1F to 7F

3’ height 4.5”thick Wall on Line 1 Span AB

4’ height 4.5” thick Wall on Line 2 Span AB
Others 9’ height 4.5” thick Wall
 Modeling – Assign Loads
For Typical Floor Wall – 1F to 7F

3’ height 4.5”thick Wall on Line 1 Span AB

3’ height = 3 x 50 = 150

4’ height 4.5” thick Wall on Line 2 Span AB

4’ height = 4 x 50 = 200

Others 9’ height 4.5” thick Wall

9’ height = 9 x 50 = 450
Modeling – Assign Loads
For Landing Wall

4’ height 4.5” thick Wall

Modeling – Assign Loads
For Landing Wall – GF to 6F

4’ height 4.5” thick Wall

4’ height = 4 x 50 = 200
Modeling – Assign Loads
For GF Wall

4’ height 4.5” thick wall on Line 2 Span AB

Others 9’ height 4.5” thick wall
Modeling – Assign Loads
For Landing Wall – GF to 6F

4’ height 4.5” thick Wall on Line 2 Span AB

4’ height = 4 x 50 = 200

Others 9’ height 4.5” thick Wall

9’ height = 9 x 50 = 450
Analysis
Analysis
Analysis
Design
Checking Code

Code – MNBC -2016

  (Tension Controlled) 0.9 0.8

  (Compression Controlled Tied) 0.65 0.62
  (Compression Controlled Spiral) 0.7 0.67
Design
Design Load Combinations Selection
Design
Concrete Frame Design Overwrite
Design
Concrete Frame Design Overwrite
Design-Beam Detailing
Roof Longitudinal Reinforcing & Torsion Reinforcing

Line C span 1-2

Design
Displaying Design Results
Design
Roof Longitudinal Steel Detailing
 Design
Roof Shear Steel Detailing
Design-Detailing
Typical Floor Longitudinal Reinforcing & Torsion Reinforcing

Line 1 span C-D

Design
Typical Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing
Design-Detailing
Typical Floor Longitudinal Reinforcing & Torsion Reinforcing

Line B span 1-2

Design
Typical Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing
Design-Detailing
Roof Longitudinal Reinforcing & Torsion Reinforcing

Line A span 4-5

Design
Typical Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing
Design-Detailing
Typical Floor Longitudinal Reinforcing & Torsion Reinforcing

Line 1’ span B-C

Design
Typical Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing
Design
Typical Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing Summry

∗
 
Design-Detailing
Ground Floor Longitudinal, Torsion & Shear Reinforcing

Line 1 span C-D

Design
Ground Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing
Design-Detailing
Ground Floor Longitudinal, Torsion & Shear Reinforcing

Line B span 4-5

Design
Ground Floor Longitudinal and shear Steel Detailing
Design-Column Detailing
Column Steel Detailing for Parapet to 6th floor

 
= 8 = 8x() = 5.67”
= 24 = 24x() = 7.6”
= or = = 6”

As Main bar Tie

Parapet 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
Roof 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
7 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
6 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
Design-Column Detailing
Column Steel Detailing for 5th floor to 4th floor

 
= 8 = 8x() = 5.67”
= 24 = 24x() = 7.6”
= or = = 7”

As Main bar Tie

5 14x14 1.96 18mm-6 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
4 14x14 1.96 18mm-6 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
Design-Column Detailing
Column Steel Detailing for 3th floor to 2nd floor

 
= 8 = 8x() = 5.67”
= 24 = 24x() = 7.6”
= or = = 8”

As Main bar Tie

3 16x16 2.56 18mm-8 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
2 16x16 2.56 18mm-8 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
Design-Column Detailing
Column Steel Detailing for 1st floor to Ground floor

 
= 8 = 8x() = 5.67”
= 24 = 24x() = 7.6”
= or = = 9”

As Main bar Tie

1 18x18 3.24 18mm-10 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
GF 18x18 3.24 18mm-10 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
Design-Column Detailing
Column Steel Detailing Summary

As Main bar Tie

Parapet 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
Roof 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
7 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
6 12x12 1.44 18mm-4 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
5 14x14 1.96 18mm-6 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
4 14x14 1.96 18mm-6 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
3 16x16 2.56 18mm-8 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
2 16x16 2.56 18mm-8 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
1 18x18 3.24 18mm-10 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
GF 18x18 3.24 18mm-10 Nos 2 - 8mm-5" c/c
 Design-Slab Detailing
Roof Slab Steel Detailing
Design
Roof Slab Steel Detailing for one-way
 Design
Roof Slab Steel Detailing
Design
Roof Slab Steel Detailing for two-way (11.17x11.17)
 Design
Typical floor Slab Steel Detailing
 Design
Typical floor Slab Steel Detailing for one-way slab (11.17x3.17)
 Design
Typical floor Slab Steel Detailing
Design
Typical floor Slab Steel Detailing for one-way slab (11.17x5.17)
 Design
Typical floor Slab Steel Detailing
Design
Typical floor Slab Steel Detailing for two-way slab (11.17x11.17)
Design
Landing Slab Steel Detailing
Design
Landing Slab Steel Detailing for two-way slab (3.17x5.17)
Design
Stair Steel Detailing for one-way (GF to 1st Landing)

 
Stair Horizontal Length = Total length – LS -
= 12-4-- = 6.96
Design
Stair Steel Detailing for one-way (Typical floors)

  Stair Horizontal Length = 12-4-4- = 3.17

Design
Slab Steel Detailing Summary
 Design-Footing Detailing
Footing Steel Detailing for Square footing
 Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Square footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Rectangle footing
 Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Rectangle footing

L W H
23’ 6’ 3’

Main bar (Longitudinal direction) 22mmØ 30Nos

Main bar (transverse-direction)
(bandwidth) 22mmØ 39 Nos
Main bar (transverse-direction)
(for each extra end) 22mmØ 7 Nos
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Rectangle footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Combine footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Combine footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Combine footing

  L span length(inner)=12 - = 10.5

L span length(inner)=(7 - ) x = 2.75
L span length(center)=12
L span length(center)=7 x = 3.5
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Combine footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Strip footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Strip footing
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Strip footing

Beam L W H
12 20 40
Main bar (Top bar) 22mm Ø 7 Nos
Main bar (Botom bar) 22mm Ø 7 Nos
Footing L W H
35 7 12
Main Steel 16mm Ø -6" c/c
Distribution Steel 12mm Ø -6" c/c
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Mat footing
Story Point Load FZ Load FZ
BASE 1 F2 154.86 S4 121.17
BASE 2 F2 190.63 S4 150.87
BASE 3 F2 143.21 S4 114.68
BASE 4 F2 150.7 S4 121.77
BASE 5 F2 104.86 S4 85.51
BASE 6 F2 189.21 S4 148.14
BASE 7 F2 218.26 S4 170.69
BASE 8 F2 175.05 S4 137.04
BASE 9 F2 205.82 S4 163.89
BASE 10 F2 149.89 S4 120.69
BASE 11 F2 228.03 S4 178.79
BASE 12 F2 215.55 S4 165.91
BASE 13 F2 202.69 S4 156.24
BASE 14 F2 224.62 S4 176.07
BASE 15 F2 166.11 S4 132.32
BASE 16 F2 174.96 S4 139.1
BASE 17 F2 192.34 S4 152.11
BASE 18 F2 182.17 S4 144.17
BASE 19 F2 187.19 S4 149.28
BASE 20 F2 130.87 S4 105.32
Sum 3587.02 Sum 2833.76
Max 228.03
Design
Footing Steel Detailing for Mat footing

L W H
32 48 24
Main bar (x- direction) 16mm Ø - 6"c/c two layer
Main bar (y-direction) 16mm Ø - 6"c/c two layer
Thank you

Any
Question?