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  • Gradually Varied Flow: Prepared By: DR Charles Bong Hin Joo

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    Charles Bong
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    This document discusses gradually varied flow, including: - The gradually varied flow equation used to model non-uniform flow profiles. - Different gradually varied flow profile types such as mild, steep, and adverse slopes. - The direct step method and standard step method for computing gradually varied flow profiles numerically. - An example problem demonstrating the application of the direct step method to calculate a gradually varied flow profile for a trapezoidal channel.

    Original Description:

    Lecture note for Hydraulic

    Original Title

    KNS2153-Hydraulics (Gradually Varied Flow)

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    This document discusses gradually varied flow, including: - The gradually varied flow equation used to model non-uniform flow profiles. - Different gradually varied flow profile types such as mild, steep, and adverse slopes. - The direct step method and standard step method for computing gradually varied flow profiles numerically. - An example problem demonstrating the application of the direct step method to calculate a gradually varied flow profile for a trapezoidal channel.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    16 views23 pages

    Gradually Varied Flow: Prepared By: DR Charles Bong Hin Joo

    Uploaded by

    Charles Bong
    This document discusses gradually varied flow, including: - The gradually varied flow equation used to model non-uniform flow profiles. - Different gradually varied flow profile types such as mild, steep, and adverse slopes. - The direct step method and standard step method for computing gradually varied flow profiles numerically. - An example problem demonstrating the application of the direct step method to calculate a gradually varied flow profile for a trapezoidal channel.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    KNS 2153 HYDRAULICS

    GRADUALLY VARIED FLOW

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Introduction

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Introduction

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Gradually Varied Flow Equation

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Gradually Varied Flow Profiles

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo
    Gradually Varied Flow Profiles

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Gradually Varied Flow Profiles

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Gradually Varied Flow Profiles

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Gradually Varied Flow Profiles

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Gradually Varied Flow Profiles

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Computation of Gradually Varied Flow

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Direct Step Method

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Example
    A trapezoidal channel has a bed width B = 5 m, S0 = 0.0004, side slope
    m = 2 horizontal : 1 vertical and n = 0.02. The normal depth of flow y0 =
    3 m. if the channel empties into a pool at the downstream end and the
    pool elevation is 1.25 m higher than the canal bed elevation at the
    downstream end, calculate the GVF profile up to a depth of 2.96 m by
    direct step method. Assume α = 1.0.

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    For Uniform Flow

    For critical depth, using the curve to find yc:

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo
    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo
    Standard Step Method

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Standard Step Method

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Example

    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo


    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo
    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo
    Prepared By: Dr Charles Bong Hin Joo

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