Crude Oil

Prepared by:
Mustafa Sherzad
Omar Walid
 What is crude oil

O Crude oil is a mixture of

comparatively volatile
liquid hydrocarbons
(compounds composed
mainly of hydrogen and
carbon) located under
ground and it is extracted
through drilling
 What is Drilling?
It is a machine that used to drill ground and making an oil well
What is Composition of Crude
Oil?

O 90% of oil is hydrocarbons. Between 6% and

9% of it is nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. Less
than 1% is metals such as copper, nickel,
vanadium, and iron.
 Oil Refining Process
O The oil refining process is the central activity
of downstream oil and gas companies. We will
put the Crude oil into the Distillation Column
for refining
What will happen to the crude oil
in the Distillation Column?
 Uses of Crude Oil
O Crude oil is the base for lots of products.
These include transportation fuels such as
gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. They also include
fuel oils used for heating and electricity
generation. 
 What is Chemical Engineers
objective?
O They ensure petroleum and oil materials go
directly into gas tanks. They manage, control
and maintain systems in industrial
and chemical plants, And they ensure that the
correct chemicals are used to get crude oil into
a usable form
 Petroleum Politics
O Petroleum politics have been an increasingly
important aspect of diplomacy since the rise of
the petroleum industry in the Middle East in
the early 20th century.
Oil Price in Stock Market
O We have two types of crude oil in stock
market:

1. WTI Crude Oil

2. Brent Crude Oil
Who can buy Crude Oil?
O Everyone of you can buy Crude oil and sell it
For example each one of you can buy it now
How can you buy Crude Oil?
O You need your smart phone and an amount of
money (minimum 100$) to buy crude oil now
O You need to open an account in stock market
and trade with Crude oil (WTI and Brent)
 Investing in Crude Oil
O The best way to invest in Crude Oil is Stock
Market Because there you can buy Crude Oil
and a high amount of Profit.