GLOBAL NETWORKS:

LABOR AND
MIGRATION
Change is inevitably in every aspect of
life, both personal and social. Such
change is experienced by people in
various ways and in different magnitudes
and consequences. The world today is
significantly experiencing these changes
in the field of environment, culture,
politics and economics. 
 Understanding Globalization

"Globalization is the most

powerful force change in the
world today affecting all
societies in the planet"
UNDERSTANDING GLOBALIZATION
“ Globalization made people for
liberal, open, dynamic, innovative
and mature with the exchange of
ideas and practices between people
of the world.”
WHAT IS THE CONCEPT OF
GLOBALIZATION?
• Globalization is a term derived from the
term globalize which refers to the creation
of international networks. To create a global
alliance and dependence in terms of
business, political, economic and cultural
practices.
WHAT FACTORS GAVE RISE TO
GLOBALIZATION?
•Advancement in Education
•Advancement in Science and
Technology
•Social and Political Liberalization
WHAT IS THE GOAL
OF
GLOBALIZATION?
One of the goal of
globalization is for the world to
become more interdependent.
People and countries of the
world are closely woven together
especially in the economic
aspect.
It aims to standardized income
distribution through its economic
integration schemes. It show that
globalization have a advantages
and disadvantages.
Globalization and Migration
The issue of globalization
is linked with migration
and with movement of
capital and commodities.
Migration is said to be as old as human civilization,
and there is clear proof that globalization is
inextricably related to it.

"According to estimates, more or less 20% of the

labor force in the Philippines want to leave the
country in search for a job abroad. Some of them
become victims of illegal recruitment and human
trafficking" 
 WHAT IS MIGRATION?
National Geographic defines human
migration as the movement of people from
one territory to another for the purposes of
taking up either as permanent or temporary
residence. Movement can be considered as
voluntary or involuntary, long term or short
term.
Why do people
Migrate?
People migrate for various reasons, The reasons
may fall under four categories: environmental,
political, cultural and economic. it categorized as
"push" and "pull". 
Push Factors - are those that motivate people to move
from one place to another because of difficulty.
Pull Factors - those that motivate people to move
from their place to another place because of some
desires.
 Types of migration:
• Internal Migration. look for new residence within
their own country or state
• External Migration. moving in a different country
or state
• Migration. leaving from one country to another
• Immigration. moving into a new country
• Forced migration. when the states force the
people to migrate for a reason.
 Migration, Globalization and Climate Change
Natural calamities like earthquakes,
tsunamis, typhoons and floods have brought
varying degrees of devastation around the
world. The global consciousness that climate
change may represent one of the most
significant threats of the near future has
stimulated humanity's collective interest in
disaster.
Achim Steiner, Director General of the international
Union for Conservation of Nature, believes that
migration, both forces and voluntary, will be the
most significant consequences of climate
change and environmental degradation. 

Global ecological and environmental movements

have observed that that climate refugees are the
people who migrate because of disaster and not by
war or any conflict on their country.