Member’s Name & ID :

Faculty
 Presentation outlines:

● Definitions of biometrics
● Terms of biometrics
● Biometrics characteristics
● Biometrics recognition techniques
● Applications
● conclutions
What is Biometrics ?
➢ Biometrics refers to the automatic identification
of a person based on his or her physiological or
behavioural characteristics.
 Biometric characteristics:

● Physiological
● Behavioral
BIOMETRICS TERMS
1.RECOGNITION
2.IDENTIFICATION
3.VERIFICATION
 Physical biometrics:
● Common:

● Fingerprint
Recognition.
● Facial
recognition/face
location
● Hand geometry
● Iris scan
● Retina scan
 Fingerprint recognition:

● A live acquisition of a person’s

fingerprint.
● Dots (very small ridges)
● Spurs( a notch protruding from a
ridge)
● Bridges(small ridges joining two
longer adjacent
ridges),crossovers(two ridges that
cross each other).
Facial recognition :

1. capture image
2. Find face in image
3. Extract features(store template)
4. Compare templates
5. Declare matches
 HAND GEOMETRY :
Hand or finger geometry is an automated measurement of many dimensions of the hand and finger
IRIS RECOGNITION
Iris scanning measures the iris
pattern in the colored part of the eye,
RETINA RECOGNITION
images back of the eye and compares blood
vessels with existing data
 BEHAVIORAL BIOMETRICS

● Speaker/voicerecognition
● Signature/handwritting
● Keystroke/patterning
SPEAKER/VOICE RECOGNITION
voice or speaker recognition uses vocal
characteristics to identify individuals using a
pass-phrase.
A telephone or microphone can serve as a
sensor ,
SIGNATURE VARIFICATION
An automated method method of measuring an indivudal’s
signature.
● This technology examines speed,directions,and pressure of writing ;
the time that the stylus is in hand out of contact with the “paper”
The Use & Abuse of Biometric System:
Uses:
➢ Security.
➢ E-commerce & E-governments.
➢ Safe banking and financial transaction.
➢ Crime Investigation
 APPLICATIONS

● 1Pevent unauthorized access to ATMS cellular phones

Desktop PCs
● Criminal identification
● In automobiles biometrics can replace key with keyless entry devices
● Airport security
 CONCLUSION

● Biometric is an emerging area with many opportunities for growth .

● Possibly in the near future, you will not have to remember PINs and
passwords and keys in your bags or pockets will be things of the past.
Thank You