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Regulation of bodily Function

Nervous regulation

Humoral or neuro-humoral regulation

Auto-regulation

1
Reflex Arc
CNS

Receptor
Receptor
Afferent fiber
Reflex center Afferent nerve

Efferent fiber
Effector
Effector

Efferent nerve

2
Humoral regulation

3
Humoral regulation
Metabolism products or special
chemicals
Endocrine system
Slow onset, diffuse in nature, longer
in duration

4
Auto-regulation

Respond directly to the environmental


changes
Depending neither on nervous nor on
humoral control

5
Feedback Control

Feeds the output information back


to the control system so as to modify
the nature of the control.

negative positive

6
Negative Feedback Control

Negative feedback signals always


produces an effect opposite to that
produced by the initiating stimulus.

7
Positive Feedback Control

Intensifies the activity of the control system.


It is vicious circles

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