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SAP Materials Management (MM)

By
KMRSOFT

WWW.KMRSOFT.COM
Email : Info@kmrsoft.com
Overview of Materials Management
Material requirements
planning

External procurement Internal procurement


Purchasing Production

Invoice Master data


Goods Warehouse
verification Material
receipt management
Batch
Vendor
Invoice
Inventory G/L accounts
receipt
management Customer
A Info Records
B
.
Goods Transfer .
? issue posting
.

Sales and
Internal and external accounting distribution

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Organizational structures in R/3

Views Organizational units


Company

Cost accounting Controlling areas

External logistics Sales organizations Purchasing organizations

Company codes
Accounting
Valuation areas
Internal logistics
(MRP/production) Plants

Inventory management Storage locations/batches/special stocks

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Purchasing

Client 0001

Company codes 0001 0002

Purchasing
0001 0002 0003
organizations

Plants 0001 0002 0003 0004

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Inventory mgmt set-up without WM
Client

Plants 0001 0002 0003

Storage locations 0001 0001 0002

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Organizational Entities in Purchasing

Purchasing group 1

Purchasing group 2
Purchasing organization 1
Purchasing organization 2

Purchasing
organization

Plant 1 Plant 2 Plant 2 Plant 10

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Views in a material master record

Engineering Purchasing

St

t
Requirements Sales and
planning distribution
Material
master record
A
B
Stocks in Job
plant-warehouse preparation

Quality
Accounting
management

Storage Forecast

Warehouse
Classification
management

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Vendor

Purchasing

purchase
Bank
order
DEUTSCHE
MARK
DEUTSCHE
MARK

Payment DEUTSCHE
MARK

Vendor Invoice
Material

order account

?
=

Goods receipt Invoice verification

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Purchasing info records

Piece
Piece
%
%
Conditions
Conditions
Material
USD
USD
Info record

Vendor A Info record Stock material M1

Info record
Consumable
material M2
Info record

Vendor B Info record Service S1

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Data in the purchasing info record

General data Texts

Vendor data
Origin data
Order unit

Control data Prices and


conditions
Delivery time Gross price
Minimum quantity Discounts
Tolerances Freight

Price history
Purchasing statistics
Changes

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Pricing
11 Purchase order
Pricing procedure RM000 Vendor 123
Purchasing organization 2000

1.Price PB00 Item 10 120 pcs


2.Discount RA00
22 PB00 Price $99

Condition type: PB00


Access sequence: PB01
33
Access sequence: PB01
1. Outline agreement 55
2. Vendor/material/
organizational level
3. Vendor/material group/
organizational level
44 Scale
Records for condition type $100 for 1 pcs
No valid record exists $99 for 100 pcs
Valid record exists $98 for 200 pcs
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Source list

1.1.95 - 30.6.95 1.7.95 - 31.12.95

Source list
Vendor 1 allowed Vendor 1 fixed
Vendor 2 allowed
Material M1 Vendor 3 allowed
Plant 0001

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Procurement Environment
Order Invoice
MRP

?
7 Invoice verification 1 Requirement determination

MM
Materials
Goods receipt and management
6 Source
inventory management 2
determination

Order

5 Order follow-up 3 Vendor selection

4 Order processing
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Purchasing Documents
Purchasing
requisition
Purchase requisition

RFQ

Request for quotation


?
Quotation Quotation

A ? B Quotation

Purchase
order
Purchase order

Contract
Contract

31. 1.
Scheduling
agreement
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Effects of a goods receipt posting

Material document Stock quantity


Consumption statistics
Accounting document ...

G/L accounts: Point of consumption


Stock account Cost center
Consumption account Order
... ...
Goods receipt Purchasing data:
Goods receipt slip Purchasing item
Purchase order history
R/Mail to the order placer ...
Quality management: Warehouse mgmt:
Inspection lot Transfer requirement

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Stock Types: Goods Movement
Receipts

Unrestricted- Stock in quality Blocked stock


use stock inspection

Scrapping/sampling

Withdrawals
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Effects of a Goods Issue

Stock quantity
Material document Consumption statistics
...
Accounting document
Point of consumption :
G/L accounts: Cost center
Stock account Order
Consumption account ...
... Goods issue
Warehouse management:
Reservation Transfer order

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
Introduction to ERP
• What is ERP?
• Why we need ERP?
• Use of ERP business world
• Advantages of ERP
• Major ERP Packages
Introduction to SAP & R/3 Architecture
• What is SAP?
• History & Features of SAP
• Advantages of SAP over other ERP packages
• SAP R/2 Architecture (Limitations of R/2 Architecture)
• SAP R/3 Architecture (Types of work processes)
SAP NAVIGATION
• Login
• Sessions
• SAP Screens
• Features of SAP Navigations
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
SAP-MM OVERVIEW
• Organization Data
• Master Data
• Transactions
• Reports
• Integration with other modules
ORGANIZATION DATA
• Creation of Plant
• Storage Location
• Purchase Organization
• Standard Purchase Organization
• Reference Purchase Organization
• Purchase Groups and Assignment
MASTER DATA
MATERIAL MASTER
• Material Types
• Assignment of Number Ranges to Material Types
• Creation of Materials Master
• Material Groups
• Change and display of Material Master etc
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
VENDOR MASTER
• Vendor Account Group
• Number Ranges
• Assignment of Number Ranges to Vendor Account Groups
• Creation of Vendor Master
• One Time Vendor
• Partner Functions
PURCHASE INFO RECORD
• Number Range for Info Record
• Creation of Info Record with and without Plant etc.
• Change and Display of Info Record etc.
SOURCE LIST
PURCHASE REQUISITION
• Number Range for PR
• Define New Document type
• Requisition or Tracking No.
• Source Determination
• Assignment of Source
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
REQUEST FOR QUOTATION
• Number Range for RFQs
• Define New Document type
• Create/Change/Display RFQ
• Print/Transmit RFQ
QUOTATIONS
• Maintaining Quotations
• Rejection of Quotation
PRICE COMPARISON OF QUOTATIONS
• Comparison of Quotations with Mean Price
• Maximum Price and Minimum Price
• Use of Collective Number for Comparison
PURCHASE ORDER
• Number Range for Purchase Order
• Create/Change/Display PO
• PO with Reference to PR/Quotation/Contract
• PO w/o Material Master
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
OUTLINE AGREEMENTS:
Contracts
• Number Range for Contracts
• Value Contract
• Quantity Contract
• Centrally Agreed Contract
• Contract Release Order
• Contracts with Reference purchase Organization
Scheduling Agreement
• Number Range for Scheduling Agreements
• Creation of Scheduling Agreements
• Delivery Schedule
• Difference between Contract and Scheduling Agreement
PRICING PROCEDURE
• Domestic/Import Pricing Procedure
• STO Pricing Procedure
RELEASE PROCEDURES
Release Strategies for Purchase Documents
• Release Procedure for PR
• Release Procedure for External Purchasing Documents
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
GOODS RECEIPT
• Number range for Material Documents
• Movement Types
• GR W.R.T Orders/Deliveries/Others
• Different stock types for GR
• Reversal of GR
• Cancellation of GR
• Accounting Documents etc.
GOODS ISSUE
• GI W.R.T Order/BOM/Others
• A/C Document
STOCK TRANSFERS
• Plant to Plant/Store to Store
• One Step Procedure
• Two Step Procedure
TRANSFER POSTING
• Quality Stock to U/R Stock
• U/R Stock to Blocked Stock
• Blocked Stock to Quality Stock
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
PHYSICAL INVENTORY
• Manual Physical Inventory
• Cycle Counting
LOGISTIC INVOICE VERIFICATION
INVOICE VERIFICATION
• Invoice verification
• Subsequent Credits
• Subsequent Debits and Credit Memos
• Parking of Invoices
• Blocking and Release of Invoices
• ERS etc.
SPECIAL PROCUREMENT PROCESS
• Consignments
• Pipeline Materials
• Sub Contracting Process
• Returnable Transport Packaging etc
• Third Party
• Intra and Inter Company Stock Transfer
SERVICE PROCUREMENT
• Service Master Record
• PO for Service SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
Course Content
SERVICE PROCUREMENT
• Service Master Record
• PO for Service
• Service Entry Sheet
• Invoice Verification for Service

SAP MM & FI Integration


VALUATION AND ACCOUNT DETERMINATION

• A/c Determination with Wizard


• A/c Determination w/o Wizard
• Split Valuation

SAP MM & PP Integration


• BATCH MANAGEMENT
• MRP
SAP MM & SD Integration
• STO’s (Stock Transfer Orders)
• Third Party Procurement

SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.


Email : info@kmrsoft.com
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com
SAP Trainings by KMR Software Services Pvt Ltd.
Email : info@kmrsoft.com

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