Time Speed & Distance-1

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE

CLERKS 2020
MAINS FOCUSED MODULES

SIMPLE & COMPOUND INTEREST

ENGLISH
MODULE-1
DTS TRIANGLE
FORMUL REMEMBER LIKE
A THIS DERIVATIONS

D
Delhi D=T × S
 
T S

D
 
Speed (S)=
Distance (D) Telangana State D  
T=
S
Time (T ) T S

D   S
T SS
UNIT CONVERSIONS - km/hr to m/s

EXAMPLE - 1 Convert 90 km/hr to m/s

 
5

 
18

 
CONCLUSION To convert the given quantity from km/hr to m/s, multiply it with
UNIT CONVERSIONS - km/hr to m/s

EXAMPLE - 2 Convert 20 m/s to km/hr

 
 

 
CONCLUSION To convert the given quantity from m/s to km/hr, multiply it with
Let the speed of a bus be 50 kmph and speed of a car be 75 kmph
ILLUSTRATION
If they travel a distance of 150 km. What is the ratio of their time ?

50 kmph
 150
=3 hrs
50
150 km
75 kmph 150
 
=2 hrs
75

Speed ratio Time Ratio


2:3 3:2

The time ratio of two objects is reciprocal to their speed ratio


CONCLUSION
when the distance travelled is same (or constant)
TIME CONSTANT

If a bus covers a distance of 320 km in 8 hours. How much speed it has


ILLUSTRATION
to maintain to cover 400 km in the same time period ?

 150
=3 hrs
50
320 km

  Original Speed of bus=


To reach 400 km in 8 hrs,
Speed to be maintained =

When the time is constant the distance is proportional to


CONCLUSION
speed
WHAT CAN WE APPLY IF THE TIME IS CONSTANT ?

  We, know

When Time is constant, Speed and Distance will vary.

If we take two cases,


S1 & D1 are the the speed and time related to case 1
And
S2, D2 are the speed and time related to case 2

As, the distance in Case 1=Distance in Case 2

Therefore, we can use the above relation if “time is constant”


DISTANCE CONSTANT

If a car covers a distance of 360 km in 8 hours, to cover the same


ILLUSTRATION
distance in 5 hours, how much speed it has to maintain?

 150
=3 hrs
50
320 km

  Original Speed of the car=


To reach same distance (360 km) in 5 hrs,
Speed to be maintained =

When the distance is constant the time is inversely proportional to


CONCLUSION
speed
WHAT CAN WE APPLY IF THE TIME IS CONSTANT ?

  We, know

When time is constant, Speed and Distance would vary.

If we take two cases,


S1 & T1 will be the speed and time related to case 1
And
S2, T2 will be the speed and time related to case 2

As, the distance in Case 1=Distance in Case 2

Therefore, we can use the above relation if “time is constant”


SPEED CONSTANT

If a car at a speed of 70 kmph covers a distance in 4 hours. In how


ILLUSTRATION
many hours it can cover 1.5 times that distance in the same speed?

  Original Distance=
Current distance =
Time taken =

When the speed is constant the distance covered is proportional


CONCLUSION
to speed
WHAT CAN WE APPLY IF THE SPEED IS CONSTANT ?

  We, know

When speed is constant, Distance and Time will vary.

If we take two cases,


D1 & T1 will be the speed and time related to case 1
And
D2, T2 will be the speed and time related to case 2

As, the d in Case 1=Distance in Case 2

Therefore, we can use the above relation if “speed is constant”


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