Latihan Soal

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Diketahui : Jawab:
P3 = 500 kPa • H1 = hfP1 = hf100kpa = 417,51 kj/kg
T3 = 300C
P4 = 100 kPa • H2 = h1 (jk Wpomp= 0)
P = 1 MW • H3 = hP3T3 = h500kpa300C = 3064,8 kj/kg
Eff turbin= 0,8
• H4’ = hP4’S4’ = hp4s3 = h100KPa7,4614kj/kg K
Dit = 2676,2 +
a. Mdot
b. Qin dot = 2715,7790 kj/kg
c. Eff siklus Eff turbin =
d. Eff carnot
e. Kesimpulan? 0,8= a) P= W dot siklus
1000 Kw = Wout-Win (Win = 0)
0,8=
1000 = (mdot (h3-h4) )- 0
H4 = 2785,5832 1000 = mdot (3064,8-2785,5832)
Mdot = 3,5814 kg/s
•  Qin = m (h3-h2)
b.
= 3,5814 (3064,8-417,51)
= 9481,0044 joule
c. Eff siklus =
=
= 0,1054 = 10,54%
d. Eff carnot =
=
= 0,3496
e. kesimpulan:
Jadi eff siklus dapat dinaikan sampai kira-kira 0,3496 dengan cara peningkatan eff
No1. turbin gas  Jawab:  
  komp =
Eff
Dik: A.
0,75 =
T1 = 30 C T2 – 30 =
T2 = 32,4578 + 30 T4’ = 248,4201 C
P1 = 100 Kpa
T2 (actual) = 62,4578 C
Mdot = 0,4 kg/s
T2’ (ideal) = 54,3434 C
rp = 8
T3= 450 C  Eff turbin =
0,75 =
Eff compr = Eff turbin = 0,75
450 – T4 = 0,75 (450 – 248,4201)
T4 = 450 – 248,4201
Dit T4 = 298,8150 C
B.
a. T2  
C.
P turbin = Wdot34
Eff siklus =
b. Pturbin = Mdot cp (T3-T4)
=
= 0,4 x 1,005 x (450 – 298,8150)
c. Eff siklus =
= 60,7763 kW
d. Eff eff carnot
=
 
D. = (60,7763 – 13,0480) / 155,7919
e. kesimpulan = 0,3063
Eff carnot =
=
= 0,5809

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