AUTOMOTIVE SERVICING

NC I
WRITTEN TEST

By. Ryan M. Fabricante

CONDUCT GAS ENGINE TUNE-UP
 1. What is the task of the camshaft?

A. The camshaft actuates the valves

B. The camshaft actuates the crank gear
C. The camshaft controls the ignition timing
D. The camshaft regulates the air/fuel mixture
 2. The main task of the crankshaft is to.

A. Actuates the valves

B. Feed engine oil to the lubrication points
C. Convert the connecting rod force into a rotary force
D. Supply the combustion chamber with an air/fuel mixture
3. The connecting rod links.

A. Camshaft and crankshaft

B. Piston and crankshaft
C. Camshaft and piston
D. Crankshaft and valve gear
4. How many revolutions of the crankshaft to complete
one combustion cycle?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
5. Regarding the figure below, what do you call the piston
pointed out by “A”?

A. BTDC
B. TDC
C. RPM
D. ATDC
6. Which refers to the movement of piston from the TDC
to BDC?

A. Two stroke cycle

B. Piston stroke
C. Four stroke cycle
D. Valve timing
7. When the air-fuel mixture ignites before the spark takes
place at the sparkplug, this process is called.

A. Detonation
B. Dieseling
C. Octane number
D. Pre-ignition
8. Choose the correct order for the four stroke cycle.

A. Intake-exhaust-compression-power
B. Power-exhaust-intake-compression
C. Intake -compression-power-exhaust
D. Compression-power-intake-exhaust
9. The essentials of gasoline engine are the following,
except.

A. Proper air-fuel mixture

B. Good preheating system
C. Good compression pressure
D. Proper ignition timing and powerful sparks
 10. The compression ratio can be calculated in formula:

A. Volumeof combustion chamber + volume of cylinder / volume of combustion

chamber
B. Volume of combustion chamber + Volume of combustion chamber / volume of
cylinder
C. Volumeof combustion chamber + number of cylinders / Volume of combustion
chamber
D. Volume of combustion chamber + Volume of combustion chamber / number of
cylinder
11. What is the theoretical air-fuel ratio required for
gasoline engine?

A. 11.2 :1
B. 12.4 :1
C. 13.6 :1
D. 14.7 :1
12. The following phenomenon occurs when the cylinder
wears. Select one statement that is false?

A. Excessive piston side knock

B. Abnormal rise of coolant temperature
C. Abnormal consumption of engine oil
D. Compression pressure leakage
13. Part in the ignition system that advances the ignition
timing according to engine load is called?

A. Centrifugal advancer
B. Dwell angle
C. Timing device
D. Vacuum advancer
 14. The following statements pertain to the compression
pressure. Select the statement that is true.

A. Remove the igniter or disconnect the connector

B. The inspection must be performed during a cold engine
C. Perform the inspection with the throttle valve fully closed
D. The inspection must be performed with the connector of the injector
installed
15. During a compression test, to confirm if the piston ring
is defective, use approximately three squirts of oil through
the.

A. Spark plug hole

B. Carburettor
C. Exhaust system
D. Intake manifold
16. What is the possible cause for black exhaust coming
out from the tail pipe?

A. Worn piston rings

B. Excessively rich mixture
C. Spark plug wrong heat range
D. Stuck open choke valve
17. Engine overheating will occur if.

A. The ignition timing is incorrect

B. Piston rings are worn
C. There is vacuum leak
D. Air-fuel mixture is rich
18. What is the remedy when engine won’t start but cranks
normally?

A. Perform spark test

B. Troubleshoot starting system
C. Reset timing
D. Replace spark plug
19. What do you call the phenomenon that can be found
when the octane number of the fuel is low in a gasoline
engine?

A. Back fire
B. Run on
C. After fire
D. knocking
20. What is the possible cause when the engine runs after
ignition switch is turned off ( dieseling )?

A. Defective fuel cut system

B. Air filter clogged
C. Incorrect ignition timing
D. Fuel system clogged
 21. The following are the routes in which engine oil is
lost, except.

A. Loss due to oil contained in blow-by gas

B. The gap between the cylinder and the piston
C. Large contact surface between valve and valve seat
D. The gap between the valve guide bushing and valve steam
22. What is the normal oil pressure in lubrication system?

A. 0.5-5 kg/cm²(7.1-71.1 psi)

B. 5-10 kg/cm²(71.1-142 psi)
C. 10-15 kg/cm²(142-213 psi)
D. 15-20 kg/cm²(132-284 psi)
23. The passage of engine oil when the oil pressure
becomes excessively high.

A. Oil cooler
B. Relief valve
C. Main oil gallery
D. Oil pump
 24. Which of the following statements is correct about
dwell angle?

A. The points at which spark occurs

B. The distributor breaker closing point
C. The length of the threaded part of the spark plug
D. Used to determine piston position and crankshaft rotation
25. What is the remedy for engine misfiring problem?

A. Check air cleaner

B. Check pvc system
C. Perform idle speed check
D. Perform power balance test