SHRI VAISHNAV INSTITUTE OF

MANAGEMENT
PRESENTATION
ON
LAND BASED WIRELESS NETWORKS

GUIDED BY SUBMITED BY
Sir. Ajay malpani Snehanshu pandey
MBA, Sem-I
Section- A
 CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION

TYPES OF LAND BASE WIRELESS SYSTEM

DEFINATIONS

HOW IT WORKS

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES
LAND BASED WIRELESS
NETWORK
A land based network refers
to the network that can
transmit informati on through
towers(land based) or any
other land based
infrastructure that can
facilitate the need of
transmission .
Land based wireless network can classified in
two type.

 Packet radio network

Cellular services
Packet radio network

Packet radio is a communication method that

transmits ‘packets’ of data over a network

via RF signals.
HOW IT WORK
A special transceiver known as an RF modem
breaks down data into pieces or packet. They
picked by radio tower and forwarded to the
proper address. If a packet is not received in
good condition, the received service
automatically ask the sending modem to
resend the missing or corrupted packets.
ADVANTAGES

a. Transmission cost are based on data packets, not

connected time

b. There is no roaming charges.

c. Transmissions are digitally encoded for greater

security than cellular communication offers.
DISADVANTAGES

a. Communication is slow.

b. Radio modem can be used only with e-mail

applications. There is no fax capability.

c. Radio modem are expensive and bulky.

CELLULAR SERVICES
In cellular services communication takes place
through a grid of transmitters and receivers
(transceivers), each one called cell. A signal
from a cellular handset is handled by the
nearest cell.
Frequencies are divided into cell
bands with a buffer zone to prevent jamming of
neighboring cells frequencies.
HOW IT WORKs

Log-on

a. Each cellular handset is assigned a unique identity or numeric

arrangement module(NAM)

b. This identity is based on its home area.

c. As mobile moves across cells it continuously send msg to mobile

telephone switching office(MTSO) to confirm its location.
MONITORING
Once the handset is power on, it
started getting information from local paging
channels. It select an available channel and
goes into an ideal state. In the ideal state it
liento the data be transmitted over the
channel.
INCOMING CALLS
When incoming call is
received by the MTSO(mobile telephone
switching office). It send the signal to all the
cell in that traffic area. The set received signal
and respond to the MTSO. The MTSO will
inform the set to use specific channel to
receive the call.
OUTGOING CALLS
To make a call, the user enter
the telephone number and transmit it to
MTSO by an available access channel.
THANK YOU