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Chapter

2
Developing
Marketing
Strategies and Plans
Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. 2-1


The value delivery process

CHOOSING THE VALUE

PROVIDING THE VALUE

COMMUNICATING THE VALUE

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-2
CHOOSING THE VALUE
Only after selecting the value to be offered, firm can proceed with
production, sales and promotion. The firm finds out what creates
the value to the customer and accepts/ choose it as the value to be
offered. Value selection is thus not only the first step in the
sequence but also the most crucial one.

In other words, where Marketing Management does its own


“homework marketing” before any product exists Eg. The
variants in shampoo, eco-friendly packaging material, colour
options in a product etc.

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-3
PROVIDING THE VALUE
This constitutes the bulk of the marketing job. What the firm has
promised to provide the customer has to be actually provided.
The product offering must actually carry the benefits the firm has
promised and it must be reached to the customer in the most
satisfying manner.
This step is the fulfilling the promise by the firm to the
customers.

By using a marketing mix (Ps of marketing), firm tries to give the


promised value to the customers.

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-4
COMMUNICATING THE VALUE

After selecting the value to be offered and deciding how the


value has to be created /delivered, the firm tries to communicate
the value to the customer.

In this step, there are actually two components:


(I) Making a Value Proposition
(II)Communicating the Value Proposition

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-5
The Value chain
• A tool for identifying ways to create more
customer value

– Every firm is a synthesis of activities


performed to design, produce, market, deliver,
and support its product
Further reading:
https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_66.htm

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-6
The Value chain

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-7
Marketing plan
• The central instrument for directing and
coordinating the marketing effort

– Strategic

– Tactical

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-8
MARKETING PLAN COMPONENTS

1. Executive summery and table of contents


2. Situation analysis
3. Marketing strategy
4. Financial projections
5. Implementation controls

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-9
Evaluating a Marketing Plan

1. Is the plan simple/succinct?


2. Is the plan complete?
3. Is the plan specific?
4. Is the plan realistic?

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. 2-10


SWOT Analysis

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-11
Further reading
https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_05.htm
Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. Edited by: Dr. Vaidehi Shukla 2-12

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