eaten or inhaled, that is recognized by the immune system and causes an allergic reaction. Dust, pollen, and pet dander are all common allergens. ALLERGENS - naturally occurring proteins - minute (very small) amounts can cause allergic reaction. - fatal reaction are known from: STORAGE OF CHEMICALS - all chemicals such as detergent, acids, bases, disinfectants, and pesticides should be clearly separated from - storage of raw materials and products - production area - chemicals must also be properly labelled UNINTENTIONALLY OR INCIDENTALLY ADDED CHEMICALS Agricultural chemicals – Ex. Pesticides, fertilizers, antibiotic, and growth hormones. Prohibited substances (PCB) toxic elements and compounds Ex. heavy metals, cyanide, PAH Secondary direct and indirect Ex. lubricants, cleaning compounds, sanitizer, paint.