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Anaxagoras
Anaxagoras
500-432 BC
First to introduce philosophy to Athenians
(encouraged by Pericles)
– Athenians prosecuted him so he left
First to suggest mind as primary cause of
physical changes
First to explain moon shines by reflected
light
Correct theory of eclipses, sun (hot stone)
and moon (mountains and…inhabitants?)
Infinitely Divisible
No new reality can originate, therefore
everything existed since always
reality reducible to an infinite number of
“seeds.”
– “seeds” contain elements of everything and
are in everything (some more than others)
– “Everything participates in everything“
– Particles originally in huge mass that began
separating… how??