Media Pembelajaran

PATHWAY TO
ENGLISH
Kelompok Peminatan

Untuk SMA/MA Kelas XII

 Chapter 6

In Contrast to the Good Side

Contrast
Conjunction
• It is used to express
oppositions. Ex.:
• It is sometimes called It’s getting bright in the
adversative conjunction. morning. However, my
brother was still laying on
• When it is used at the
his bed lazily.
beginning of the sentence,
they are called conjunctive In contrast to her
adverbs. sister, Nelly is a charming
girl.
• A comma follows.
 Kinds of Contrast Conjunction

 nevertheless
 Some people say this is a
good idea. Nevertheless,
others don’t agree with it.
 even if
 Even if Ely had time and
money, she still wouldn’t go
on a cruise.
 however
 Fast food can save time.
However, it increases the
risk of cardiovascular
diseases.
 Kinds of Contrast Conjunction

 in contrast to  on the other hand

 In contrast to the good  Social media offers many
side, aviation technology advantages such as
creates serious connecting us to other
environmental problem. people from different
countries and promoting
events/product. On the
other hand, many people
are getting distracted by it.
Comparing and contrasting
 Comparing means making a
comparison. We note either
similarities, or similarities and
differences.
 Contrasting means making
a contrast. We note only
differences.

Contrast Connectors Comparison connectors

 however  in the same way
 on the other hand  like
 in contrast /in contrast to  unlike
 nevertheless  similarly
 even if
 If

• A conditional sentence with if expresses an action or situation

that will happen after the other one happen first.
• The action in the clause following if is the action required before
the desired outcome in the main clause can occur.

First Action Second Action

If Clause Result Clause

 Examples

First Action Second Action

If he brings his camera, Edi will take a picture of me.
If I ask him a favour, will he help me?
If you don’t ring the bell, the driver will not stop the
bus.
 Unless

• A conditional sentence with unless expresses an action or

situation that will happen if the other one does not happen
before.
• The action in the clause following unless cannot occur for the
desired outcome in the main clause to occur.
First Action Second Action

Unless + Clause Result Clause

Examples

First Action Second Action

Unless he brings his camera, Edi cannot take a picture of
me.
Unless I ask him a favour, he will not help me.
Unless you ring the bell, the driver will not stop the
bus.
Cultural Awareness

• A set of phonological Example

features signalling a division greenhouse green house
between words ice cream I scream
• Pronunciation: slowing down icing I sing
at the end of the first word turnout turn out
and quickening at the a great ape a grey tape
beginning of the next a lovely plum a lovely plump
pie eye