MATRICES & VECTORS

Engr. Renato S. David, MSCE

 MATRICES and VECTORS

MATRIX is a rectangular array of numbers or functions which

are enclosed in brackets. They are system of linear equations

3rows x 3 columns
2 rows x 3 columns or square

2 rows x 2 columns 2 rows x 1 columns

or square

1 rows x 3 columns
 MATRICES and VECTORS
VECTORS are matrices having a single row
or column

a13
No. of row

No. of column

Column
vector
Row vector
component ENTRY
 MATRICES and VECTORS
Matrices and Vectors Entry
Example: The following is a system of linear equations;
1. 3x – 2y + z = 5
2. 5x + y + 2z = 10
3. X - 4y = 2 3 -2 1 5

5 1 2 = 10

1 -4 0 2
 ADDITION &
MULTIPLICATION OF
MATRICES
MATRIX DEVELOPMENT
MATRIX MULTIPLICATION
4 X 3 3 X 2 = 4 X 2
THE END