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AMM09 3 Assessments and Benchmarking
AMM09 3 Assessments and Benchmarking
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Introducing … Technology
The Excellence Cube and
Processes
Continuous Autonomous
Improvement Reliability Maintenance
le
o p
Pe d c e s
an our
Data Materials Tactics Measures Work es
Control R
Strategy Management
Leadership
Technology
and
Processes
s
ce
ur
so
Process Growth
Re
Technology
The Excellence Cube and
Processes
Continuous Autonomous
Improvement Reliability Maintenance
le
o p
Pe d c e s
an our
Data Materials Tactics Measures Work es
Control R
Strategy Management
Leadership
Technology
and
Processes
l e
op
Cost CBM Data ETC
Pe
CMMS Analysis Collection
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Umbrella Analysis
People and Resources
Processes
Technology
Manage-
Strategy Data Work Materials Measures Tactics RCM TPM
ment
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Focused Analysis
People and Resources
Processes
Technology
Manage-
Strategy Data Work Materials Measures Tactics RCM TPM
ment
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Continuous Autonomous
Improvement Reliability Maintenance
le
o p
Pe d c e s
an our
Data Materials Tactics Measures Work es
Control R
Strategy Management
Leadership
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Continuous Autonomous
Improvement Reliability Maintenance
le
o p
Pe d c e s
an our
Data Materials Tactics Measures Work es
Control R
Strategy Management
Leadership
Continuous Autonomous
Improvement Reliability Maintenance
le
o p
Pe d c e s
an our
Data Materials Tactics Measures Work es
Control R
Strategy Management
Leadership
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Continuous Autonomous
Improvement Reliability Maintenance
le
o p
Pe d c e s
an our
Data Materials Tactics Measures Work es
Control R
Strategy Management
Leadership
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Objectives:
• 1. To provide a high level, objective review of
the Maintenance function.
• 2. To identify strengths and weaknesses
• 3. To provide recommendations and benefits,
and to propose priorities.
• 4. To provide real value in terms of needs,
priorities, directions and next steps
• 5. To create a road map for change
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Assessment Options:
1. Full Assessment covering all
Maintenance aspects in depth
or
2. Accelerated-assessment - quick
overview, focusing on easy wins
or
3. Target a specific problem area
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Self-Assessment
Questionnaire,
On-site visit Report back
Data Gathering,
& Interviews to Management
Analysis and
Assessment
Sample Teams
1. Internal -- Maintenance Engineer, Maintenance Manager,
Maintenance Supervisor, Selected Trades PLUS a
facilitator (usually external)
2. External – Experienced consultant or consulting team
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• Weakness
PM program compliance is low. Many PMs are skipped when machines are not available
from production. PM shift timing often does not match production downtime “windows”.
PM program checklists are not reviewed for frequency and for value added by tasks. In
some cases equipment start up is shaky and “PM Corrective” work is required to fix the
mistakes! This is a sign that the wrong PM is being done in those cases.
PM work is widely misunderstood - much of what gets done is actually corrective (repair)
maintenance.
Extensive shutdowns often result in startups that are not smooth - much of the work that
is done during the shutdown may be the wrong sort of work for the failure modes actually
being experienced.
While contractors are used sparingly to augment short term work force requirements
they are not well controlled. Contracting relationships are not consistently managed as
contracts - relationships are sometimes personal.
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Sample Benefits
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Start by Prioritising
• … according to the amount of pain they cause
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So where do we start???
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A 1 S1 S5 S2 P4 C 1 S4 A 3 C 4
O 1
H IG H O 7 O 2 IN 1 M 1 IN 4 O 8 IN 3 F1
A 5
A 4 O 11 C 2 IN 2
S S tra te g y
A 6
O 3 C 8
P1 T1 T2 S3 P2 C 7 C 6 C 5 O r g a n iz a tio n &
P5
O C hange
R 2 M anagem ent
T7 M 5 O 10 T5 M 4 IN 5 C 3
O 4 R 1
O 14 T T a c tic s
M E D M 3 IN 7 IN 6 F2
O 5 IN 8 O 13 T6
P7 P la n n in g &
Benefit
O 12 P
T4 P6
F3
S c h e d u lin g
T3 M 2 O 9 T9
P3
C 9 P8 P9 M M e a s u re s
A 2 T8
M a te r ia ls
IN
M anagem ent
LO W C S y s te m s (C M M S )
O 6
R e lia b ility
R
TPM &
A A u to n o m o u s
M a in te n a n c e
F P ro c e s s e s
LO W M E D H IG H
D iffic u lty to Im p le m e n t
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???
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Excellence Set corporate Multi-skilled Long term & All tactics OEE; bench Fully Full value, Regular Re-
mtc. strategy independent major project based on marking, full integrated, risk analysis, view of Pro-
/ asset trades planning & analysis cost common RCM and cess Cost,
strategy engineering database database root cause
Time Quality
analysis
Competence Long term Some Good job Some CBM, MTBF/MTTR Fully Some Some review
improvement multi-skilling planning, some PM, availability, functional; FMECA used of Admin,
plan scheduling & few surprises separate linked to Eng and
eng'g support mtc. costs financials & Trades
materials procedures
Under- Annual Decentralize, Planning Time and Downtime by Fully Good failure Some review
standing improvement mixed trade group use based cause; Mtc. functional; database; of Trades
plan teams established; inspections. costs stand alone well used. Processes
ad hoc Some NDT available and Tactics
engineering
Awareness PM Partly Troubleshoot Time based Some Basic mtc. Collect data One time
improvement centralized ing support; inspections downtime scheduling, but make review of
program for some inspection records; mtc. some parts little use of it. Maintenance
trades scheduling costs not records
Process
segregated
Excellence Set corporate Multi-skilled Long term & All tactics OEE; bench Fully Full value, Regular Re-
mtc. strategy independent major project based on marking, full integrated, risk analysis, view of Pro-
/ asset trades planning & analysis cost common RCM and cess Cost,
strategy engineering database database root cause
Time Quality
analysis
Competence Long term Some Good job Some CBM, MTBF/MTTR Fully Some Some review
improvement multi-skilling planning, some PM, availability, functional; FMECA used of Admin,
plan scheduling & few surprises separate linked to Eng and
eng'g support mtc. costs financials & Trades
materials procedures
Under- Annual Decentralize, Planning Time and Downtime by Fully Good failure Some review
standing improvement mixed trade group use based cause; Mtc. functional; database; of Trades
plan teams established; inspections. costs stand alone well used. Processes
ad hoc Some NDT available and Tactics
engineering
Awareness PM Partly Troubleshoot Time based Some Basic mtc. Collect data One time
improvement centralized ing support; inspections downtime scheduling, but make review of
program for some inspection records; mtc. some parts little use of it. Maintenance
trades scheduling costs not records
Process
segregated
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Workshop
• Back to slide 30….
• 1. Circle where you are today
• 2. Circle where you think you should be
Back to slide 31
1. Put in your best guess for your own numbers
2. Put a “?” where you don’t know.
3. Should you know?
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Why benchmark?
• To compare your performance levels and
underlying processes to those in comparable, high
performing organisations
• To adapt the best practices from your comparative
study to close your process and performance gaps
• To know where you are in relation to the reference
and have a defined target to achieve
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Four Phases
1. Plan
--
Train internally 2. Analyse
Identify What --
Identify Who Draw comparisons
Collect data Determine the Gap 3. Integrate
Determine the 4. Act
--
Future Vision --
Ensure Ownership
Implement
Establish the goals
Monitor
Develop the Plan
Verify
Feedback
Re-calibrate
Repeat
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1. Plan---What to Benchmark
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Benchmarking.....
-- the process of comparing.....
Internally between similar Divisions
Internally between similar Plants Benchmarking
the Results
Externally with similar or competitive
Companies
With Best Practice Companies
With standards such as ISO, PAS55, etc
Benchmarking
the Processes
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2. Analyse - Comparisons
• Make sure the comparisons make sense
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2. Analyse---the Gap
Quantify the gap
Graph it
Understand why
Prioritise it
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2. Analyse---Future Vision
Select which gaps to close
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Maintenance Availabilty
Discrete <78 78-84 85-91 >91
Batch Process <172 72-80 81-90 >90
Benchmarks (example) Chemical, Refining Power
Paper
<85
<83
85-90
83-86
91-95
87-94
>95
>94
Overall Equipment Effectiveness Not <48 48-78 >78
Source: Fluor Daniel of Greenville Measurable
S.C., gathered these benchmarks PROCESS METRICS
from 148 global companies that are Mechanic Wrench Time <31 31-41 42-52 >52
considered top quartile in their Percentage Planned Work >65 66-78 79-94 >95
industry in terms of earnings and / or Request Compliance Percentage <88 68-77 78-90 >90
market share. Schedule Compliance Percentage <15 15-35 36-70 >70
Work Order Discipline Percentage <54 55-83 84-95 >95
This data matches closely to PM Percentage by Operations 0 0-9 10-24 >25
benchmark data PWC have access Replacernent Value ($MM) per Mechanic <3.2 3.2-5.0 5.0.7.5 >7.5
to but can't release for reasons of Suggestions per Mechanic per Year Not <.5 . 5-4 >4
client confidentiality. Measurable
Stores Turnover <5 5-7 .7.1.2 >1.2
Bottom quartile column—shows Stores Service Level <93 93-96 97-99 >99
the performances of the worst 25% Contractor Cost Percentage <8 8-19 20-40 >40
of the companies benchmarked, Stores Issues/Total Material Percentage >82 82-68 67-20 <l9
TRAINING AND STAFF RATIOS
Third quartile column---shows the Span of Control <9 9-17 18-40 >40
performances of 25% of the Mechanics per Effective Planner <25 25-59 60-80 >80
companies who just exceeded the Replacement Value ($MM) per Maintenance <50 50-200 200-250 >250
bottom quartile and Reliability Engineer
Mechanics per Plant Worker Percentage <32 32-21 20-10 ~10
Top quartile column---indicates the Total Craft Designations >7 7.6 5-3 2
benchmark measurements for the Training Hours per Mechanic >80 80-70 69-40 <40
best of the best Training Cost per Mechanic >3000 3000- 1800-500 <500
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Maintenance Organization,
Strategy, Policy, Procedures,
Review of internal documents. Budget
Review of options for the 10 KPI’s proposed & agreed –
Benchmarking areas. 1. Mtce $ per unit output 2.
(Wireman identifies well MTBF 3.
over 100 KPI’s) MTTR 4.
Propose KPI selection in Wrench Time 5.
advance for review. Failure Costs 6.
PM % 7.
Review with Management.
PM Compliance 8.
Stores Turnover 9.
Stores Service levels 10.
OEE
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is
Today’s Standard
and
Tomorrow’s Mediocrity
Terry Wireman
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Workshop:
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High
Benefit
Medium
Low
Ben@omdec.com
OMDEC Inc,
560 Burns Road,
Godfrey, Ontario,
Canada, K0H 1T0
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