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L L A FD GH GH G: Outdoor Propagation Models
L L A FD GH GH G: Outdoor Propagation Models
L L A FD GH GH G: Outdoor Propagation Models
Okumura Model:
VITU
Correction factors of Okumura model
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Outdoor Propagation Models
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Outdoor Propagation Models
Prob
Find the median path loss using Okumura’s model for d = 50 Km, hte 100m, hre 10m
in an suburban environment. If the base station transmitter radiates an EIRP of 1 Kw at
carrier frequency of 900 MHz, find the power at the receiver (assume a unity gain receiving
antenna).
Garea 9dB; Amu (900MHz,50 Km) 43dB
EIRP Pt Gt
Pr EIRP Pathloss Gr
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Outdoor Propagation Models
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Outdoor Propagation Models
VITU
Outdoor Propagation Models
Prob
Find the median path loss using Okumura’s model for d = 50 Km, hte 100m, hre 10m
in an suburban environment. If the base station transmitter transmits with Pt 1 KW at
carrier frequency of 900 MHz, find the power at the receiver (transmitting antenna gain = 2,
receiving antenna gain = 3, ).
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Disadvantages of Okumura model
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Outdoor Propagation Models
Hata Model:
L50 69.55 26.16 log f c 13.82log hte a hre 44.9 6.55log hte log d
o For a small city, mobile antenna correction factor
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Outdoor Propagation Models
Suburban area
Rural area
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Outdoor Propagation Models
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Outdoor Propagation Models
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Disadvantages of Hata model
Model is does not have any of the path specific corrections which
are available in Okumura model.
This model is not applicable for small cell (radius less than 1 Km)
mobile system.
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Outdoor Propagation Models
Extended Hata model (COST-231)
L50 46.3 33.9log f c 13.82log hte a hre 44.9 6.55log hte log d C M