The Role of Advanced Computing Techniques in FISH

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The Role of Advanced

Computing Techniques in
FISH Analysis

Marrium Mansoor
Overview
Fluorescent in situ Hybridization

Artificial Intelligence and AI Models

Optimization of FISH Assays

Automated FISH Analysis


Fluorescent in situ Hybridization (FISH)
• A molecular cytogenetic
technique that can detect
chromosomal abnormalities
• High specificity
• High resolution
• Can be performed on both
interphase and metaphase cells
Fluorescent Microscopy

Taken from Dewald et al. (1998)


Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Supervised Unsupervised Reinforcement


Learning Learning Learning
AI Models

Machine Deep
Learning Learning
How can we use AI
in FISH techniques?
Optimization of FISH Assays
• Computationally predict optimal hybridization temperatures for
probes.
• Model and design more efficient probes by optimizing:
• Probe concentration, sequence, length and type
• Ionic strength
• Rate enhancing agents
• Volume exclusion agents
• Destabilizing agents
Automated FISH Analytics

Biological High-
Image
pattern Throughput
processing
recognition Imaging (HTI)

Machine
Deep learning
learning
Thank you!

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