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POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION

• Politics- Politics are the actions or activities concerned and


using power in a country or society.

• Globalization- worldwide connection

• Political Globalization- refers to an increasing trend toward


multilateralism and toward the emergence of national and
international non-governmental organizations
• Political globalization refers to the increasing number and
power of human associations Moghadam, V.M. (2005).

• Whether nations like it or not, we are all internationalist.

• It has an important significance for human beings,


because political globalization enables to let governments
consider more in thought when they setting the policy
• EXAMPLE OF POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION

*Political globalization refers to


the tendency to form
trans-national governing bodies.

a) United Nations (UN)- is the largest such body


b) European Union (EU)
c) World Trade Organization (WTO)
d) North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
• Cons: Political globalization also has some negative effects.
It accelerates the conflict between east and west.

• POLITICAL ISSUES
-Terrorism
-environmental issues
-Global conflict

• Conflicts were encouraged to be solved through peaceful


approach.
• THE IMPACTS OF POLITICAL GLOALIZATION
a) Fairness about free trade

b) Job opportunities

c) Promote fairness among countries


THEORY OF LIBERALISM
• What is liberalism?
-It emphasizes on protecting the
freedom and rights of the citizenry.
• History
-Liberalism can be traces back to John Locke.
-Locke’s Two Treatises of Government is the first exposition
of liberalism.
• Example
-New Zealand was ranked the most liberal country
THEORY OF MARXISM
• What is marxism?
-It is a political and social theory that
argues that social change comes about
through economic class struggle
- Marxism is simply the term used to
describe political system that gave rise to
communism
• History
-Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
developed the theory of marxism in the 19 th
century
• (2017) The Levin Institute- http://www.globalization101.org/what-is-globalization/
• (2010-2018)- https://
workfamily.sas.upenn.edu/glossary/p/political-globalization-definitions
• (2003-2018)- https://
www.ukessays.com/essays/economics/the-three-main-aspects-of-globalisation-econ
omics-essay.php
• (2016)- https://www.qoura.com/What-are-examples-of-political-globalization
• (2016)- https://prezi.com/m/jas6hsl2a6dx/political-issues-on-globalization/
• (2006-2018)-
https://essayforum.com/writing/cultural-economical-political-globalisation-28155/
• (2018)- https://www.britannica.com/topic/liberalism
• (2018)- https://
www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-10-most-liberal-countries-of-the-world.html
• (2018) WebFinance Inc.- https://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/Marxism.html
• (2018) Britannica, Inc.- https://www.britannica.com/topic/Marxism

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