The document provides examples of passive design strategies for different climates, including maximizing air flow, protecting from solar radiation, nocturnal ventilative cooling with thick walls and small openings in hot dry climates. It also discusses reducing air temperature, increasing air movement, and reducing mean radiant temperature and humidity for hot humid climates. Specific projects highlighted include an elementary school in Phoenix, Arizona, a high school in Israel, and houses in Japan, Australia, and Queensland that employ these passive design strategies.
The document provides examples of passive design strategies for different climates, including maximizing air flow, protecting from solar radiation, nocturnal ventilative cooling with thick walls and small openings in hot dry climates. It also discusses reducing air temperature, increasing air movement, and reducing mean radiant temperature and humidity for hot humid climates. Specific projects highlighted include an elementary school in Phoenix, Arizona, a high school in Israel, and houses in Japan, Australia, and Queensland that employ these passive design strategies.
The document provides examples of passive design strategies for different climates, including maximizing air flow, protecting from solar radiation, nocturnal ventilative cooling with thick walls and small openings in hot dry climates. It also discusses reducing air temperature, increasing air movement, and reducing mean radiant temperature and humidity for hot humid climates. Specific projects highlighted include an elementary school in Phoenix, Arizona, a high school in Israel, and houses in Japan, Australia, and Queensland that employ these passive design strategies.
- - Melindungi Bangunan dari Radiasi Matahari Functions of a building Provide shelter Provide (thermal) comfort Facilitate activities Convey social and cultural meaning What the building can do (passively) Metabolic rate Clothing Air temperature Air movement Humidity Mean radiant temperature (MRT) Reducing Air Temperature Evaporative cooling sigapura Increasing air movement Increasing air temperature Contoh passive heating australia Reducing Mean Radiant Temperature Increasing air movement and reducing MRT Increasing MRT and air temperature Strategies by Climate Hot dry climate
Temp variation is large
Provide nocturnal ventilative cooling Use thick walls, small openings Close windows during day Open at night Elementary school, Phoenix, Arizona High school, Israel Gallery, Phoenix – Arizona Phoenix solar oasis model Hot humid climate
Reduce air temperature
Increase air movement Reduce humidity (active only) Reduce MRT (east and west facades Nago city hall House at Kokuba, Japan Tropical rural hospital House in Queensland, Australia A Family House, Brisbane, Australia