Effect of each term in Phase angle

If the constant K is positive, there is no effect on the phase.

If the constant K is negative, there will be a phase shift of +/- 180o
In the plot of real vs. imaginary number, the negative real number is at
+/- 180o relative to the origin
Effect of Zeros at the origin on Phase Angle
Zeros at the origin s, the phase shift for each zero is +90o
Effect of Poles at the origin on Phase Angle
Poles at the origin s, the phase shift for each pole is -90o
Zeros not at the origin on the Phase Angle
have no phase shift for frequencies much lower than zi, have a +45 deg shift at z1, and have a +90 deg shift for
frequencies much higher than z1.
Poles not at the origin on the Phase Angle
have no phase shift for frequencies much lower than pi, have a -45 deg shift at p1, and have a -90 deg shift for
frequencies much higher than p1.
Example:
•  For the transfer function given

Step 1: Respose the equation in Standard form

K = 0.01 p= 50
20log(0.01) = -40db