Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mughal Dynasty: Babur Aurangzeb Humayun
Mughal Dynasty: Babur Aurangzeb Humayun
Mughal Dynasty: Babur Aurangzeb Humayun
(Zahīr ud-Dīn
Muhammad Babur)
AURANGZEB HUMAYUN
(Muhi-ud-Din (Nasir-ud-Din
Muhammad) Muḥammad,)
MUGHAL DYNASTY
(1526-1707)
SHAH JAHAN AKBAR
(Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-
(Shahab-ud-din
JAHANGIR din Muhammad
Muhammad Khurram)
(Nur-ud-din Akbar)
Muhammad Salim)
BABUR HUMAYUN
(1526-1530) (1530-40, 1555-56)
• Founder of the Mughal Emperor • Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun at Chausa in
• Defeated Ibrahim Lodhi- 1539 and at Kannauj at 1540, expelling him
Brought Agra and Delhi in his control. from India.
• Defeated King of Mewar, Rana Sanga. • Humayun conquered the Punjab, Delhi and
Captured no. of Forts such as Gwalior and Agra and reoccupied the throne of Delhi after
Dholpur. an interval of 15 years.
• Captured large part of Alwar. • Recaptured Delhi and Agra.
• Re-established Mughal rule in India.
AKBAR
(1556-1605)
• Jahangir, the fourth Mughal Emperor. • Shah Jahan or Prince Khurram ascended the
• Built Shalimar Gardens in Kashmir. throne in 1628 CE.
• “Golden Age” of Mughal Empire.
• Grand buildings and gardens in Lahore. • At Delhi, Shah Jahān built a huge fortress-
palace complex called the Red Fort.
• Jama Masjid only 1km away from Red Fort.
• Shah Jahan is best known for the creation of Taj
mahal which he built in the memory of his wife
empress Mumtaz mahal who died during child
birth.
AURANGZEB
(1658-1707)
BY –
Arpita Chakraborty
Aarti Gupta