Flow rate: 0.

80 cubic meters per second Tube diameter: 19 inches 45 ° elbow Open globe valve You with direct flow

IDENTIFY THE LOSS OF ENERGY OF THE IRRIGATION SYSTEM BY DRIPPING

IRRIGATION SYSTEMS IN THE COLOMBIAN FARM MIGUEL ANGEL DAVILA

KEVIN GALVIS MORALES
ESTUDIANTES INGENIERIA AMBIENTAL Y SANITARIA
UNIVERSIDAD DE LA SALLE
ESPACIO ACADEMICO: HIDRAULICA
GRUPO

ABSTRACT
The following review is to determine which method is most viable to respond to the needs of an entire country in terms of economic and energy savings
taking into account one of the main activities related to the use and work of land that corresponds to agriculture. It is well known that, in order to obtain a
profitable crop, the water resource on the land must be irrigated, however, in these irrigation systems there are large losses in terms of water that are
subsequently reflected in the expenditure for it.

General objective
Objetives •Determine the viability of the implementation of drip irrigation systems to reduce system losses both energy and economically.
Objective specific
• Make a review of the state of the art on the irrigation system applied to the biotic environment.
• Determine the energy losses in the irrigation system due to the pump and the pipe material.

INTRODUCTION
Farmers both in Colombia and around the world, in response to concerns about the conditions of their land and crops due to
climate change and constant development, have sought or rather, have been informed of the different ways in which technology
can help to improve these conditions, one of them, is by means of a hydraulic system that allows the earth to provide sufficient
moisture for its good growth and crop development, minimizing costs, energy costs, including labor.
One of the applications of hydraulics consists of drip systems, which are what allow to ensure an adequate distribution of water
throughout the length and breadth of a crop field in order to meet some specific requirements of each crop, taking account
always external factors that affect this system, such as climatic factors or even factors of the soil and its topography. However, it
must be borne in mind that there are different techniques for irrigation, which allow those who work the land to provide the
necessary conditions for the growth of their activity.

METHODS

AGUA Flow rate: 0.80 cubic meters per second

A 20 °C Tube diameter: 19 , diameter inside: 0,4826 m
inches 45 °
elbow Open globe
0,90 m valve You with direct flow

3m
 
IDENTIFY AND FIND LOSSES FOR A
DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM

 
3 2
  𝑚

( )
( )
0.3
𝑠
2
H1 BY ENTRY 0.1829 𝑚 H2 BY FRICTION
𝐻 1=1.0 = 0.90𝑚
𝑚
(
2 9.81
𝑠
2 )
   

H3 BY ACCESSORIES
H4=H5 BY FRICTION

 
 

H3 BY ACCESSORIES H7 BY ACCESORIES

HT OF THE DRIP IRRIGATION

SYSTEM HT= H1+H2+H3+(2 H4)+H6+H7 HT= 5,800285 m

BIBLIOGRAPH
Y
• Sellés van Sch., G., Ferreyra E., R., Contreras W., G., Ahumada B., R., Valenzuela B., J. and Bravo V., R. (2003). MANEJO DE RIEGO POR GOTEO EN UVA DE MESA CV. THOMPSON SEEDLESS
CULTIVADA EN SUELOS DE TEXTURA FINA. Agricultura Técnica, 63(2)
• Riera, C., & Pereira, S. (2013). ENTRE EL RIESGO CLIMÁTICO Y LAS TRANSFORMACIONES PRODUCTIVAS: LA AGRICULTURA BAJO RIEGO COMO FORMA DE ADAPTACIÓN EN RÍO SEGUNDO,
CÓRDOBA, ARGENTINA. Investigaciones Geográficas, 0(82), 52. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.14350/rig.33718
• Rodríguez Peñafiel, Lucas Germán. Rosero Calderón, Alexander Estuardo (2014). Sistema automatizado de riego por goteo a través de la medición de la temperatura ambiental para un área de 10000 m2, para
la empresa Roche Rosas. Departamento de Eléctrica y Electrónica. Carrera Ingeniería Electromecánica. ESPE. Extensión Latacunga.
• Ogasawara J. (2017). ESTUDIO DE LOS DIFERENTES SISTEMAS DE RIEGO AGRÍCOLA UTILIZADOS EN EL PARAGUAY. 20 Marzo 2018, de ASOCIACION LATINOAMERICANA DE INTEGRACIÓN Sitio
web: http://www.aladi.org/nsfaladi/estudios.nsf/4040FC1C4A77A47E0325819B0065757B/$FILE/DAPMDER_04_17_PY.pd