3


 

4
Order
() of Operations
+
Ma’am Rae Ann V. Ines

- X
 The Order of
Operations tells us
how to do a math
problem with more
than one operation, in
the correct order.
Please Excuse My Dear
Aunt Sally
This will help to
you to remember
the order of
operations.
Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally
P Parenthesis ( )
E
 
Exponents
M Multiply x
D Divide 
A Add +
S
 Parenthesis
•The first step of the order
of operations is parenthesis.

Ex. (3 x 6) = 18 Ex. (3 x 6) + 2 = 20
á
18 + 2 = 20
 Exponents
•The second step of the order
of operations is exponents.
Ex. (3 + 2)2 = 25 Ex. 3 + (3 + 2)2 = 28
á
á
52 = 25
3 + 25 = 28
 Multiplication
•The third step of the order
of operations is multiplication.

Ex. 6 x 4 = 24 Ex. (3-2)2 x 4 = 4

á
1x4=4
 Division
•The fourth step of the order
of operations is division.

Ex. 8 ÷ 2 = 4 Ex. 8 ÷ 2 + (3 x 6) = 22
á
4 + 18 = 22
 Addition
•The fifth step of the order
of operations is addition.

Ex. 3 + 6 = 9 Ex. 3 + 4 ÷ 2 = 5
á
3+2=5
 Subtraction
•The last step of the order of
operations is subtraction.

Ex. 16 – 4 = 12 Ex. 18 – (2 + 2)2 = 2

á
18 - 16 = 2
 Example #1

14 ÷ 7 • 2 - 3
= 2 • 2 - 3 (Divide)
= 4 - 3 (Multiply.)
=1 (Subtract.)
 Example #2

3(3 + 7) 2 ÷ 5
= 3(10) 2 ÷ 5 (Parentheses)
= 3(100) ÷ 5 (Exponents)
= 300 ÷ 5 (Multiplication)
= 60 (Division)
 Example #3
20 - 3 • 6 + 102 + (6 + 1) • 4
= 20 - 3 • 6 + 102 + (7) • 4 (Parentheses)
= 20 - 3 • 6 + 100 + (7) • 4 (Exponents)
= 20 - 18 + 100 + (7) • 4 (Multiply)
= 20 - 18 + 100 + 28 (Multiply)
= 2 + 100 + 28 (Subtract)
= 102 + 28 (Add)
= 130 (Add)
 PEMDAS
 

3+- (9+1)
 
Y
3+- 10 O
U
3+8-10 T
11-10 R
Y
1 !
 PEMDAS
 

3 (9+1) +
 
Y
3(10)+ O
U
3(10)+36
T
30+36 R
Y
66 !
 
PEMDAS
4+ 10 x -16 Y
4+10 x 8 -16 O
U
4+ 80 -16 T
84-16 R
Y
68 !
 PEMDAS
21 +  10
 

Y
O
21+10010 U

21 + 10 T
R
31 Y
!
 PEMDAS
 

10+ -2 x 5 Y
10+49–2 x 5 O
U
10+49- 10 T
59 - 10 R
Y
49 !
 PEMDAS
64  (9 x 3-19) Y
O
64(27 –19) U

64  8 T
R
Y
8 !
 PEMDAS
4+5 x (6-2) Y
4+5 x 4 O
U

4+20 T
R
24 Y
!
 1. 10  6  2
10  3
13

quiz
Agenda
22
 2. 30  3  4
30  12
18

quiz
Agenda
23
 3. 10  3  4
2

10  9 4
90 4
86
quiz
Agenda
24
 4.
45 2

4 25
29
quiz
Agenda
25
 5. (10  6)  2
(16) 2
8
quiz
Agenda
26
 6. 56  9 4
30 9  4
30  36
66 quiz
Agenda
27
 7. 32  16  4  2
32  4  2
32  8
24 quiz
Agenda
28
 8. 60  2  5
3

60  8 5
60  40
20 quiz
Agenda
29
 9. 50  24  6  2
50  4  2
50  8
58 quiz
Agenda
30
 10. ( 4  5) 2

2
(9)
81
quiz
Agenda
31
 11. 38  3  2
3

38  27 2
11 2
13 quiz
Agenda
32
 12. 7  4 1
3 8

7  64  18

7  64 1
71 1
70 quiz
Agenda
33
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