DAILY ACTIVITY

GRADE 5

Lefi Adiba Mangawing

 WAKE UP
(bangun tidur)
TAKE A SHOWER
(mandi)
GET DRESSED
(berpakaian)
 COMB HAIR
(menyisir rambut)
HAVE BREAKFAST
(sarapan)
 GO TO SCHOOL
(pergi ke sekolah)
 STUDY
(belajar)
 HAVE LUNCH
(makan siang)
GO HOME
(pulang)
 COOK
(memasak)
 HAVE DINNER
(makan malam)
 WATCH TV
(menonton TV)
GO TO BED / SLEEP
(tidur)
How to form a sentence ?
In this session, we are going to
refresh our memory by learning
how to form a sentence using
VERBS (kata kerja).
1. Positive form
• For I, you, we, they, names
we used :

Subject + infinitive
(Verb 1)

• For she, he, it, name

we used:

Subject + infinitive
(Verb 1) + s/es
 EXAMPLES
Saya menonton TV  I watch TV

Sarah menonton TV  Sarah watches TV

Aisyah dan Fatima makan siang  Aisyah and Fatima have lunch

Khadijah makan siang  Khadijah has lunch

There are several rules that must be observed
when adding s/es on a verb (infinitive), as
follows:

Verb 1 The addition of the suffix

No Meaning
(infinitive) "-s"
1 read reads membaca
2 work works bekerja
3 write writes menulis
4 set sets terbenam
5 shine shines bersinar
6 sing sings menyanyi
7 bring brings membawa
8 eat eats makan
9 help helps menolong
10 give gives memberi
2. Verb (infinitive) that ends in
the letters "ch, o, ss, sh, x, z" the
suffix is "-es"
No Verb 1 (infinitive) Penambahan akhiran “-es” Arti kata
1 teach teaches mengajar
2 reach reaches menjangkau
3 do does mengerjakan
4 go goes pergi
5 kiss kisses mencium
6 discuss discusses mendiskusikan
7 pass passes melewati
8 wish wishes mengharapkan
9 finish finishes menyelesaikan
10 fix fixes memperbaiki
3. verb (infinitive) that ends with the letter "y" and
is preceded by a consonant (consonants), then the
suffix "-y" was changed to "i" and then added "-es".

Verb 1 Penambahan
No Arti kata
(infinitive) akhiran “-es”
1 Cry Cries Menangis

2 Carry Carries Membawa

3 Fly Flies Terbang

4 Study Studies Belajar

5 Reply Replies Menjawab

6 Try tries Berusaha

4. The verb (infinitive) that ends
with the letter "y" is preceded by a
vowel (vocals), plus enough with the
suffix "-s'.

Verb 1 Penambahan
No
(infinitive) akhiran “-s” Arti kata
1 Buy Buys Membeli
2 Play Plays Bermain
3 Lay Lays Berbaring
4 Say says Berkata
 EXAMPLE
I wake up  She wakes up
You take a shower  He takes a shower
We get dressed  She gets dressed
They have breakfast  He has breakfast
Nia and Nina watch TV  Rian watches TV
The students cook dinner  The teacher cooks dinner
I go to school  Aisyah goes to school
We study English  He studies English
 EXERCISE
Terjemahkan ke dalam bahasa inggris

1. Saya sarapan
2. Jena menyisir rambut
3. Kami pergi ke sekolah
4. Hendri dan Toni menonton TV
5. Adam belajar bahasa Inggris
 EXERCISE
Terjemahkan ke dalam bahasa inggris

1. Aria, Sarah, dan Tina memasak sarapan

2. Dia (pr) pergi ke sekolah
3. Saya pulang
4. Pak Heldy belajar matematika
5. Salma makan siang
2. Negative Form
• For I, you, we, they, names (more than 1)
we used :

Subject + do not (don’t) + Verbs

• For she, he, it, name (only 1)

we used :
Subject + does not (doesn’t) + Verbs

• Information :
In the form of negative verbal sentence, the additional ”-s /
-es" to the verb does not exist.
 EXAMPLE
They do not/ don’t go home
(Mereka tidak pulang)

She does not/doesn’t have breakfast every morning.

(Dia tidak sarapan setiap pagi)

I do not/ don’t study math

(Saya tidak belajar matematika)
EXERCISE

Ubah menjadi kalimat NEGATIVE:

1. We cook dinner

2. Wendy studies English

3. They go to bed

4. He watches TV

5. You get dressed

 3. Introgative Form
• For I, you, we, they, names (more than 1)
we used :

Do + Subject + VERBS?

• For she, he, it, name (only 1)

we used :

Does + Subject + VERBS ?

• Information :
In the form of negative verbal sentence, the additional "s / es"
to the verb does not exist
 EXAMPLE
Do you have breakfast? Yes I do
(Apakah kamu sarapan?) No I don’t

Does Umar go to school? Yes he does

No he doesn’t
(Apakah Umar pergi ke sekolah?)
Yes they do
Do Abu and Ali go home? No they don’t
(Apakah Abu dan Ali pulang?)
Yes she does
Does she cook dinner? No she doesn’t
(Apakah dia (pr) memasak?)