PHONETIC

ALPHABET
MARIA FERNANDA TORRES MONTAÑO
HAROLD STEPHEN PEÑA TAMAYO
DPA – DIEGO CAICEDO
 Phonetic Alphabet
 The International Phonetic Alphabet is an alphabetic system of 
phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the 
International Phonetic Association as a standardized representation of the sounds
of spoken language. The IPA is used by lexicographers, foreign language students
and teachers, linguists, speech-language pathologists, singers, actors, 
constructed language creators, and translators
 IPA symbols are composed of one or more elements of two basic types, letters
 and diacritics. For example, the sound of the English letter ⟨t⟩ may be transcribed
in IPA with a single letter, [t], or with a letter plus diacritics,  depending on how
precise one wishes to be. Often, slashes are used to signal 
broad or phonemic transcription; thus, /t/ is less specific than, and could refer to,
either or , depending on the context and language.
 PHRASEOLOGY

In linguistics, phraseology is the study of set or fixed expressions, such as idioms
, phrasal verbs, and other types of multi-word lexical units in which the
component parts of the expression take on a meaning more specific than or
otherwise not predictable from the sum of their meanings when used
independently.

The term wording covers not only the phrases in the proper sense , but all
combinations of words in their language practice , are not freely taken by the
speaker , but is given as prefabricated as " packages" that are in the language own
value set by traditional use.

The main object of study in the wording is: phraseme . This is word combinations
with high binding , formed by two or more words , characterized by its complex
structure , stability and the presence in their structure of lexical or grammatical
anomalies .
SPELLING WORDS

This word is pronounce or enunciate separately the letters in each syllable in each
term or word and then the whole expression . intransitive verb neutral

LETS PLAY
 http://blogpara-
aprenderingles.blogspot.com.co/2015/04/ejercicios-de-
deletreo-en-ingles.html
 NUMBERS STATION
 A numbers station is a category of shortwave radio station characterized by
broadcasts of formatted numbers, addressed to intelligence officers operating in
foreign countries. Most identified stations use speech synthesis to vocalize
numbers, although digital modes, such as Phase-shift keying and 
Frequency-shift keying as well as Morse code transmissions are not uncommon.
 READBACK
 Read-back is defined as a procedure whereby the receiving station repeats a
received message or an appropriate part there of back to the transmitting station so
as to obtain confirmation of correct reception. 
 An uncorrected erroneous read-back (known as a hear-back error) may lead to a
deviation from the intended clearance and may not be detected until the controller
observes the deviation on his/her radar display.
READBACK EXAMPLES