Lesson 1:

KINSHIP,MARRIAG
KINSHIP,MARRIA
E, AND THE
GE AND
HOUSEHOLD THE
Prepared By:
Ms. Ann Paula Flutado & Ms. Rose Ann Songco
HOUSEHOLD
Grade 11-HUMSS
KINSHIP
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 is a network of relatives
E, AND
within which THE
an individual
HOUSEHOLD
possesses certain mutual right
and obligations.
(Haviland.Prins,Walrath and
 KINSHIP BY BLOOD
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
Unilineal Descent
E, ANDDescent
Patrilineal THE
HOUSEHOLD
Matrilineal Descent
Double Unilineal Descent
Bilateral Descent
Unilineal Descent
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 when a child is born, he or she is
E, ANDassigned
automatically THE to either
his or her mother's or father's
HOUSEHOLD
group. The child in some
societies is assigned either in a
patrilineal or matrilineal group.
 Patrilineal Descent
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 children are automatically
E, AND
made members THE
of the father's
group only.
HOUSEHOLD
 recognition of male or male
offspring as the sustainer of the
family lineage.
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
E, AND THE
HOUSEHOLD
 Matrilineal Descent
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 children are automatically made
E, AND THE
members of mother's group
only.
HOUSEHOLD
 recognition of the female or
female offspring as the carrier
of the family lineage.
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
E, AND THE
HOUSEHOLD
Double Unilineal Descent
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
E, AND
 the child THE
at birth is assigned to the
HOUSEHOLD
mother's group or father's group
for specific purposes.
 Bilateral Descent
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 used to categorize children that
E, AND THE
are made members of all
ancestor's groups-of both
HOUSEHOLD
parents and grandparents,
among others.
 KINSHIP BY
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
MARRIAGE
E, AND
 type THE
of kinship by marriage
HOUSEHOLD
alliances.
Various Forms:
 Monogamy
 Polygamy
 Monogamy
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
E, AND
 happens whenTHE
both married
HOUSEHOLD
partners only have one
spouse:each other.
 Polygamy
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 occurs when one individual has
multiple spouses; however,even
E, AND THE
when it is allowed, not all
HOUSEHOLD
individuals practice it as there are
economic obligations to be met,
such as paying dowry and
supporting the spouse and
Polygyny
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
 happens when one man is
E, AND THE
married to more than one woman
simultaneously.
HOUSEHOLD
 often practiced in societies
where women outnumber men in
the population
 often occurs in societies with a
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
high incidence of war and
E, AND THE
violence(Haviland,Prins,
HOUSEHOLD
Walrath, and McBride, 2008).
Polyandry
 refers to the condition when a
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
woman is married to more than one
manE,simultaneously.
AND THE
HOUSEHOLD
 happens when two men are socially
recognized as sires and provide some
investment to the same woman and
her child.
  this is often practiced so that
KINSHIP,MARRIAG
there may be enough labor for
E,household
the AND THE that engages in
farming
HOUSEHOLD herding and trading that
are simultaneously
done(Haviland,Prins,Walrath,
and McBride, 2008).
 KINSHIP,MARRIAG
Thank E,
You for Listening
AND THE
GodHOUSEHOLD
Bless You!