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Expphotosynthesis 1
Expphotosynthesis 1
光合作用
香港道教聯合會青松中學
吳友強
109/11/05
Quick Revision :
Where does photosynthesis occur ?
Leaf 葉片
X-section
橫切面 :
Palisade
mesophyll
柵狀葉肉
Chloroplast
葉綠體
電子顯微鏡下的葉綠體
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Warm-up Questions
The following microphotograph is a
transverse section of a
A. stem.
B. leaf.
C. root.
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Sorry, you’ve got the wrong answer!!!
Try again...
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Sorry, you’ve got the wrong answer!!!
Try again...
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Congratulations!!!
Go to next
question...
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Warm-up Questions
Here is a transverse section of a leaf. It is a
leaf of
A. monocotyledonous xerophyte
B. dicotyledonous hydrophyte
C. dicotyledonous mesophyte
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Sorry, you’ve got the wrong answer!!!
Try again...
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Sorry, you’ve got the wrong answer!!!
Try again...
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Congratulations!!!
Bonus …….
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Bonus :
Give two reasons to support
your answer.
???
???
???
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Definition of Photosynthesis
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Summary of Photosynthesis
Sunlight
陽光
Carbon
dioxide Water
二氧化碳 水 Chlorophyll
葉綠素
Oxygen
氧
Glucose
109/11/05 葡萄糖
Experiments :
light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
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Four steps :
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Experiments :
light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
Aim :
To show that light is necessary for Photosynthesis.
Control :
Do we need a Control for this experiment ?
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Experiments :
light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
Aim :
To show that chlorophyll is necessary for
photosynthesis.
Control :
Do we need a Control for this
experiment ?
Any Assumption ?
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Experiments :
light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
Aim :
To show that carbon dioxide is necessary for
photosynthesis.
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light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
Is it better ?
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Experiments :
light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
Aim :
To show that oxygen is produced during
photosynthesis.
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Logics
In an experiment, think about :
Aim and objective
Control experiment
Dependent variables
Independent variables
Assumptions
Limitations
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Limitations of the summary equati
on :
light
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6
O2 chlorophyll
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Photosynthesis involves two stages :
Light reaction
• light is necessary
• light split water into hydrogen and oxygen
Dark reaction
• light is not necessary
• hydrogen is used to reduce carbon dioxide
to carbodyrate
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Light reaction
Light
陽光
Water
水 Oxygen Hydrogen 氫
氧 (原子)
Chlorophyll
葉綠素
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Dark reaction
Hydrogen 氫
(原子)
Carbohydrate
碳水化合物
Carbon
dioxide
二氧化碳
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This powerpoint was kindly donated to
www.worldofteaching.com
109/11/05