Ismail Bin Abdullah

1840312404

Preseptor:
Dr. dr. Hj. Arina Widya Murni, SpPD-kPsi FINASIM

Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Dalam

Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
RSUP Dr. M. Djamil,Padang
36 The Gastrointestinal System Map 3.1 Causes of Regional Abdominal Pain

Right hypochondriac Epigastric region Left hypochondriac Left lumbar region

region • Heartburn. region • Kidney stones.
• Pancreatitis. • Pancreatitis. • Pancreatitis. • Urinary tract infection.
• Ulcer (gastric). • Epigastric hernia. • Ulcer (gastric or • Constipation.
• Gallstones. • Gallstones. duodenal). • Inflammatory bowel disease
• Biliary colic. • Ulcer (gastric). (IBD).
• Diverticular disease.

Umbilical region
Right lumbar region • Gastric u lcer.
• Early stages of appendicitis.
• Kidney stones. MAP 3.1 Causes of Regional Abdominal Pain • Aortic aneurysm.
• Urinary tract infection.
• Ruptured aortic aneurysm.
• Constipation. • Pancrea titis.
• IBD.

Right iliac region Hypogastric region Left iliac region

• Appendicitis. • Urinary tract infection. • Diverticular disease.
• Ectopic pregnancy. • Appendicitis. • IBD.
• Ovarian torsion. • IBD. • Ectopic pregnancy.
• Inguinal or femoral hernias. • Diverticular disease. • Ovarian torsion.
• Inguinal or femoral hernias.
 Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis

Diverticulitis

Gastritis
Inflammatory bow el disease (IBD)

Peptic ulcers Haemorrhoids

Oesophageal varices

MAP 3.2 Causes of

Upper GI bleeds Lower GI bleeds
Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding

Polyps
Malignancy
Mallory-Weiss Malignancy
tear
Angiodysplasia

Infectious diarrhoea

37 The Gastrointestinal System M a p 3 . 2 Causes of Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding

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THANK YOU

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